TheraRadar
Data updated: Mar 29, 2026

LUCENTIS

RANIBIZUMAB Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitors
Ophthalmology Approved 2006-06-30

Lucentis (ranibizumab) is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of several ocular conditions involving vascular abnormalities of the retina. It is used to treat patients with neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema, and diabetic retinopathy. Additionally, the therapy is approved for macular edema following retinal vein occlusion and myopic choroidal neovascularization.

Source: FDA Label • Roche • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitor

How LUCENTIS Works

Ranibizumab binds to the receptor binding site of active forms of VEGF-A, including the biologically active VEGF 110 molecule. This binding prevents VEGF-A from interacting with its receptors, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, on the surface of endothelial cells. By blocking this interaction, the drug reduces endothelial cell proliferation, decreases vascular leakage, and inhibits the formation of new blood vessels. These biological actions address the underlying neovascularization and leakage that contribute to the pathophysiology of various retinal diseases.

10
Indications
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Phase 3 Trials
5
Priority Reviews
19
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2006-06-30
Routes
Injection, INJECTION
Dosage Forms
Injectable, INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: RANIBIZUMAB

LUCENTIS Approval History

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What LUCENTIS Treats

5 indications

LUCENTIS is approved for 5 conditions since its original approval in 2006. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
  • Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO)
  • Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)
  • Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
  • Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization (mCNV)
Source: FDA Label

LUCENTIS Competitors

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6 other drugs also target VEGF. Compare mechanisms, indications, and trial activity.

Drug = Competitor name Company = Manufacturer N indic. = FDA-approved indications → Date = Patent/exclusivity expiry

Competitors share the same molecular target (VEGF). Earlier expiry dates signal biosimilar/generic opportunities.

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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

LUCENTIS FDA Label Details

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Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

LUCENTIS is indicated for the treatment of patients with: LUCENTIS, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor, is indicated for the treatment of patients with: Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization (mCNV) 1.1 Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) 1.2 Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) 1.3 Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) 1.4 Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) 1.5 Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization...

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.