TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

CABTREO (adapalene)

Dermatology Approved 2023-10-20

Cabtreo is a fixed-dose, triple-combination topical gel containing clindamycin phosphate (a lincosamide antibacterial), adapalene (a retinoid), and benzoyl peroxide. It is indicated for the topical treatment of acne vulgaris in adult and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older. By combining three distinct active ingredients, Cabtreo addresses multiple pathogenic factors of acne, including bacterial proliferation, follicular hyperkeratinization, and inflammation.

Source: FDA Label • BAUSCH • Retinoid

How CABTREO Works

Cabtreo utilizes three components with different mechanisms of action: * **Adapalene:** A retinoid that binds to specific retinoic acid nuclear receptors to modulate cellular differentiation, keratinization, and inflammatory processes. * **Clindamycin:** A lincosamide antibacterial that suppresses the growth of *Cutibacterium acnes*. * **Benzoyl Peroxide:** An oxidizing agent with bactericidal and keratolytic effects. While these biochemical profiles are established, the FDA label notes that the precise significance of these findings and the exact mechanism of action in the treatment of acne are not fully known.

1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
2
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2023-10-20
Patent Cliff
2040

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Routes
TOPICAL
Dosage Forms
GEL

Companies

CABTREO Approval History

2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
1 FDA actions from 2023 to 2023
Oct 2023 ORIGINAL
New Combo · Type 4 - New Combination

What CABTREO Treats

1 indications

CABTREO is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2023. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Acne Vulgaris
Source: FDA Label

CABTREO Competitive Set

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

Drugs Similar to CABTREO

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FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

ACANYA
BENZOYL PEROXIDE
1 shared
BAUSCH
Shared indications:
ACZONE
DAPSONE
1 shared
ALMIRALL
Shared indications:
ADAPALENE AND BENZOYL PEROXIDE
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PADAGIS ISRAEL
Shared indications:
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Clinical Trial Registry

4 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT01213199 results posted RD.03.SPR.29088 Ph 2 completed Adapalene Gel 0.3% in the Treatment of Atrophic Acne Scars
NCT00660985 results posted RD.06.SPR.18115 Ph 4 completed Pharmacokinetic Study to Compare the Systemic Exposure of Differin® Gel, 0.3% or Differin® Gel, 0.1%
NCT03626298 PapulexPaper1 Ph 4 completed Efficacy and Tolerability of Nicotinamide Plus Cream for Moderate Acne Vulgaris in Indonesia
NCT01406080 FOTEN BR.10.002 Ph 3 completed A Comparative Study of Adapalene Gel,0.3% Versus Tretinoin Emollient Cream, 0.05% for the Treatment of Photoaging
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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

CABTREO FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

CABTREO is indicated for the treatment of Acne Vulgaris.

View full patent landscape →
8 OB patents · 2 families · 74 international docs across 17 countries

CABTREO Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Dec 2040
Exclusivity: Oct 2026

Patents (8 active)

US11389467 Expires Dec 28, 2040
US12128059 Expires Jul 31, 2040
US12138278 Expires Jul 31, 2040
US12133859 Expires Jul 31, 2040
US8288434 Expires Aug 5, 2029
US10624918 Expires Jun 3, 2029
US10220049 Expires Jun 3, 2029
US9561208 Expires Jun 3, 2029

Exclusivity

NP Until Oct 2026
Source: FDA Orange Book

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Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2040
  • 8 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • Clinical trial tracking
  • Development stage analysis

Competitive Landscape

  • 20 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.