DURACLON (clonidine hydrochloride)
Duraclon is indicated for use in combination with opioid analgesics to treat severe pain in cancer patients. It is specifically intended for patients whose pain is not adequately managed by opioids alone and is more likely to be effective for neuropathic pain than somatic or visceral pain. The safety of this medication has been established only in this specific patient population following an adequate trial of opioid analgesia.
How DURACLON Works
Administered epidurally, clonidine produces analgesia by targeting presynaptic and postjunctional alpha-2-adrenoceptors in the spinal cord. By activating these receptors, the drug prevents the transmission of pain signals from the spinal cord to the brain. This effect is dose-dependent and localized to the body regions innervated by the specific spinal segments where the medication is present.
Details
- Status
- Prescription
- First Approved
- 1996-10-02
- Routes
- INJECTION
- Dosage Forms
- INJECTABLE
DURACLON Approval History
What DURACLON Treats
4 indicationsDURACLON is approved for 4 conditions since its original approval in 1996. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.
- Cancer
- Neuropathic Pain
- Somatic Pain
- Visceral Pain
DURACLON Competitive Set
ProThree rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.
Indication competitors
Same indication, different mechanism — what else might this patient receive?
Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.
Drugs Similar to DURACLON
3 of 4FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.
Clinical Trial Registry
1 trials| Trial | Sponsor ID | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01439126 results posted | SHN-KAP-401 | Ph 4 | completed | Efficacy & Safety of KAPVAY™ Extended-Release in Children & Adolescents With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
Active Pipeline
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Key Completed Trials
Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance
Trial Timeline
Full development history with FDA approval milestones
Understanding FDA Approval Types
| Count | Type | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| - | ORIG | Original approval - drug first enters market |
| - | SUPPL - Efficacy | New indication (new disease/condition approved) |
| - | SUPPL - Labeling | Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates) |
| - | SUPPL - Manufacturing | Production changes (new facility) |
| - | SUPPL - Chemistry | Formulation changes (new dosage strength) |
Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.
DURACLON FDA Label Details
Indications & Usage
FDA Label (PDF)DURACLON is indicated for the treatment of Cancer; Neuropathic Pain; Somatic Pain; Visceral Pain.
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Data Sources
Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.