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Data updated: May 26, 2026

ERGOMAR (ergotamine tartrate)

CNS Approved 1985-04-18

Ergomar (ergotamine tartrate) is indicated for the abortion or prevention of vascular headaches, such as migraine, migraine variants, or "histaminic cephalalgia" (cluster headaches). It is intended for the management of acute headache symptoms and is not indicated for long-term prophylactic administration.

Source: FDA Label • PANGEA • Central Nervous System Stimulant

How ERGOMAR Works

Ergotamine is an alpha-adrenergic antagonist that exerts a direct stimulating effect on the smooth muscle of peripheral and cranial blood vessels, resulting in vasoconstriction. It also acts as an agonist at 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D serotonin receptors. Its therapeutic efficacy in treating vascular headaches is attributed to the constriction of dilated cranial extracerebral blood vessels and the potential inhibition of pro-inflammatory neuropeptide release.

Source: FDA Label
1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
41
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
1985-04-18
Routes
SUBLINGUAL
Dosage Forms
TABLET

Companies

Active Ingredient: ERGOTAMINE TARTRATE

ERGOMAR Approval History

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
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2020
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2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
14 FDA actions from 1985 to 2009
Dec 2009 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Oct 2003 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Jun 1995 SUPPL
Mfg · Manufacturing (CMC)

What ERGOMAR Treats

3 indications

ERGOMAR is approved for 3 conditions since its original approval in 1992. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Vascular Headache
  • Migraine
  • Histaminic Cephalalgia
Source: FDA Label

ERGOMAR Boxed Warning

WARNING Serious and/or life-threatening peripheral ischemia has been associated with the coadministration of ergotamine tartrate and caffeine with potent CYP 3A4 inhibitors including protease inhibitors and macrolide antibiotics. Because CYP 3A4 inhibition elevates the serum levels of ergotamine tartrate and caffeine, the risk for vasospasm leading to cerebral ischemia and/or ischemia of the extremities is increased. Hence, concomitant use of these medications is contraindicated. (See also CONTR...

ERGOMAR Competitive Set

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Drugs Similar to ERGOMAR

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Shared indications:
Vascular HeadacheMigraineHistaminic Cephalalgia
AIMOVIG
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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

ERGOMAR FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

ERGOMAR is indicated for the treatment of Vascular Headache; Migraine; Histaminic Cephalalgia.

⚠️ BOXED WARNING

WARNING Serious and/or life-threatening peripheral ischemia has been associated with the coadministration of ergotamine tartrate and caffeine with potent CYP 3A4 inhibitors including protease inhibitors and macrolide antibiotics. Because CYP 3A4 inhibition elevates the serum levels of ergotamine tar...

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.