TheraRadar
Patent landscape

Kevzara (sarilumab)

Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC · Targets: IL-6R · First FDA approval 2017-05-22
Purple Book + BigQuery Patent data as of 2026-05-15
Curated patents
2
2 families
Global footprint
189
across 52 countries
Multiplier
95×
intl docs / curated patents
Cliff closes
Jan 8, 2030
Last US lifecycle patent falls
Cliff opens
Jun 2, 2026
Foundational composition expiry
Cliff window: opens Jun 2, 2026 (foundational composition expires) and closes Jan 8, 2030 (last US lifecycle patent falls). Biosimilar entry typically lands mid-window via negotiated settlement — Humira biosimilars entered ~7 years past composition expiry under licensing agreements with AbbVie.
International footprint: Curated thicket data identifies 2 US patents. BigQuery family expansion shows the same inventions filed as 189 documents across 52 countries in 2 patent families — 95× the US count.

Patent portfolio

Family-by-family interpretation: which family anchors composition, which add lifecycle, when each expires.

The Kevzara (sarilumab) patent estate consists of two curated patents mapped to two patent families, yielding a broad global footprint of 189 international documents across 52 countries. This represents a notable 94.5x multiplier of international documents to curated patents, which are identified in TheraRadar's curated thicket rather than being FDA-listed, as biologics do not appear in the Orange Book.

Pro Composition anchor, lifecycle layers, outlook — Remaining 4 sections of the estate analysis
See what Pro includes ↓

Orange Book patent stack

2 unique patents listed against this drug. All mapped to BigQuery patent families.

Patent Family Claim type Use code US expiry
US 7582298 38792460 June 2, 2026
US 9173880 44258720 January 8, 2030

Patent families — global footprint

Family-deduplicated portfolio across all jurisdictions. Each family represents a single invention with related filings in multiple countries.

Pro Patent families — global footprint — Country-by-country lists, family-level priority dates, continuation patterns across all jurisdictions
See what Pro includes ↓

International vs US — composition family

Most jurisdictions follow priority + 20 years. US adds Patent Term Adjustment (PTA); EU adds Supplementary Protection Certificate (SPC); Japan adds Patent Term Extension (PTE). Latest US Orange Book expiry includes these extensions.

Priority date
2006-06-02
Family 38792460
Nominal global expiry
2026-06-02
priority + 20 years
Latest US OB expiry
includes US PTA

Coverage status

What this page covers, what's coming in a future refresh, and what's out of scope.

Category What's covered Status
Curated patent seeds (not FDA-listed) 2 patents identified via Google Patents BigQuery search of Merck/MSD-assigned anti-PD-1 patents. Biologics aren't FDA-listed in Orange Book, and Purple Book doesn't mandate patent disclosure — so this thicket is curated, not authoritative. Curated
Curated from Google Patents (BigQuery, sponsor-assignee + drug-name/mechanism keyword search, granted patents only). Not FDA-authoritative.
Same-family international 189 documents across 52 countries via BigQuery family expansion Complete
Nominal international expiry Priority date + 20 years computed per family. Composition family nominal expiry: 2026-06-02. Complete
Estate analysis LLM-generated structural analysis, constrained to patent data only — no commercial, financial, or litigation claims included Complete
Country-specific extensions EU SPC, JP PTE, KR PTE not modeled. US Orange Book expiry already includes US PTA. Most ex-US jurisdictions follow priority + 20 years (shown). Known limitation
Hatch-Waxman / BPCIA settlement terms Specific settlement terms (royalty %, launch dates) are confidential between parties Out of scope
Commercial / M&A history Deal terms, royalty stacks, contingent value rights — not in patent data Out of scope

Frequently asked

Common questions about Kevzara's patent landscape

When will biosimilars enter the market for Kevzara?
Nominal patent expiry shows the cliff window: Jun 2, 2026 (when the foundational composition patent expires) to Jan 8, 2030 (when the last US lifecycle patent falls). In practice, biosimilars typically enter mid-window via negotiated settlement — the Humira precedent saw biosimilars enter ~7 years past composition expiry under licensing agreements with AbbVie. Exact entry depends on patent challenges, design-around feasibility, and settlement negotiations.
What's the difference between "cliff opens" and "cliff closes"?
Cliff opens (Jun 2, 2026) marks Kevzara's foundational composition patent expiry — the earliest theoretical date for biosimilar entry. Cliff closes (Jan 8, 2030) is when the last US patent in the thicket finally falls — after which the market has no patent-based barriers. The gap between these two dates is the lifecycle-extension window: secondary patents (formulations, methods of use, manufacturing) that can block biosimilars even after the composition patent has expired.
Why is Kevzara in the Purple Book?
Kevzara is regulated via the FDA biologic license application (BLA) pathway and listed in the FDA Purple Book (biologics). Biologics are not required to list patents with the FDA — the Purple Book does not include patent listings. The patents shown here are curated by TheraRadar via Google Patents BigQuery search of the sponsor (Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC) and mechanism keywords, not pulled from an FDA list.
What's a patent family and why does it matter?
A patent family is a group of patent applications and grants worldwide that share the same priority filing (the earliest invention disclosure). One US patent often expands to 20–40+ filings across different jurisdictions — each grant in a different country protecting the same underlying invention. Kevzara has 2 families that resolve to 189 international documents across 52 countries. Families matter because biosimilar entry requires clearing patent barriers in each market separately — a US biosimilar launch is independent of EU or Japan launches.
How were these Kevzara patents identified?
Kevzara is a biologic, and the FDA's Purple Book does not include patent listings. TheraRadar identified these 2 patents via Google Patents BigQuery search using the sponsor (Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC) plus mechanism-specific keywords. This is a curated thicket, not an authoritative FDA list. We then expand each patent to its full international family using the BigQuery patent family graph. Coverage is best-effort and may not capture every patent the sponsor holds.
What does the "Multiplier" stat mean?
The multiplier shows how many international patent documents exist for every US patent in Kevzara's thicket — calculated as 189 international documents ÷ 2 US patents = 95×. A high multiplier (>10×) indicates an aggressive global filing strategy — the sponsor has filed in many countries to maximize geographic protection. A low multiplier suggests the patent estate is US-centric, with limited international protection.

Methodology & data sources

  • Orange Book patents: FDA Orange Book via TheraRadar's fetch-orange-book.js, refreshed 2026-05-26.
  • Patent families & international docs: BigQuery patents-public-data.patents.publications, queried 2026-05-15. Seed lookup → family expansion → priority date aggregation.
  • Nominal global expiry: earliest priority_date per family + 20 years. Does not include country-specific extensions (US PTA, EU SPC, JP PTE).
  • Estate analysis: generated by gemini-3-pro-preview, constrained to structural patent data only. No commercial, financial, or litigation claims included.
Intelligence, not legal advice. Patent expiry shown is nominal where indicated; actual market timing depends on PTA/SPC/PTE, exclusivity overlays, pediatric extensions, IPR/PTAB outcomes, and Hatch-Waxman litigation. Consult patent counsel for precise jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction analysis.

TheraRadar Pro — patent intelligence

Free covers what's publicly listed: Orange Book patents, basic stats, composition expiry. Pro adds the deeper view: LLM-driven estate analysis, full international family thicket, and (coming soon) alerts + exports.

Always free

  • Orange Book patent table (every patent, family, use code, expiry)
  • Stat strip — OB count, families, global doc footprint, multiplier
  • Composition family priority + nominal global expiry
  • International vs US expiry comparison
  • Coverage status + methodology
  • Cross-link to mechanism / class landscape
PRO

What Pro adds today

  • Estate analysis (sections 2-5) — Composition anchor, lifecycle layers, international vs US, strategic outlook
  • Full patent families table — Country lists, doc counts, priority dates per family
  • International nominal expiries — Priority + 20 years per family with global vs US gap
$99/year. Cancel anytime. Single sign-on via Google.
Patent data updated: May 26, 2026