LEUCOVORIN CALCIUM
Leucovorin calcium tablets are indicated to diminish the toxicity and counteract the effects of impaired methotrexate elimination and of inadvertent overdosages of folic acid antagonists.
Development Insights
Details
- Status
- Prescription
- First Approved
- 1952-06-20
- Routes
- ORAL, Injection, INJECTION, INTRAMUSCULAR, INTRAVENOUS
- Dosage Forms
- TABLET, Injectable, INJECTABLE, FOR SOLUTION, SOLUTION
Companies
LEUCOVORIN CALCIUM Approval History
What LEUCOVORIN CALCIUM Treats
28 FDA approvalsOriginally approved for its first indication in 1952 . Covers 28 distinct patient populations.
- Other (28)
Other
(28 approvals)- • Approved indication (Jun 1952) Priority
- • Approved indication (Feb 1980)
- • Approved indication (Jan 1987)
- • Approved indication (Jan 1987)
- • Approved indication (Mar 1987)
- • Approved indication (Sep 1987)
- • Approved indication (Sep 1987)
- • Approved indication (Nov 1987)
- • Approved indication (Mar 1988)
- • Approved indication (Aug 1988)
- • Approved indication (Dec 1991)
- • Approved indication (Feb 1993)
- • Approved indication (Sep 1993)
- • Approved indication (Jun 1994)
- • Approved indication (Mar 1997)
- • Approved indication (Apr 1997)
- • Approved indication (Jun 1997)
- • Approved indication (Aug 1997)
- • Approved indication (Mar 1999)Letter
- • Approved indication (Dec 1999)Label Letter
- • Approved indication (Mar 2018)
- • Approved indication (Jul 2018)
- • Approved indication (Nov 2018)
- • Approved indication (Jul 2020)
- • Approved indication (Oct 2020)
- • Approved indication (Jul 2023)
- • Approved indication (Jul 2023)
- • Approved indication (Nov 2025) New
Clinical Trial Registry
377 trials| Trial | Sponsor ID | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06124157 | NCI-2023-09214 NCI-2023-09214, AALL2131 | Ph 2 | recruiting | A Study Testing the Combination of Dasatinib or Imatinib to Chemotherapy Treatment With Blinatumomab for Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) or ABL-Class Philadelphia Chromosome-Like (Ph-Like) B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) |
| NCT06696768 | NCI-2024-09416 NCI-2024-09416, 10655 | Ph 1 | recruiting | Clinical Trial of an Anti-cancer Drug, CA-4948 (Emavusertib), in Combination With Chemotherapy Treatment (FOLFOX Plus Bevacizumab) in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer |
| NCT05564403 | NCI-2022-07833 NCI-2022-07833, EAY191-A6 | Ph 2 | active not recruiting | Study of Chemotherapy, With or Without Binimetinib in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers in 2nd Line Setting (A ComboMATCH Treatment Trial) |
| NCT04210115 | 3475-975 MK-3475-975, KEYNOTE-975 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Placebo in Participants With Esophageal Carcinoma Who Are Receiving Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy (MK-3475-975/KEYNOTE-975) |
| NCT05836584 | NCI-2023-03192 NCI-2023-03192, EA2212 | Ph 2 | active not recruiting | Testing Immunotherapy (Atezolizumab) With or Without Chemotherapy in Locoregional MSI-H/dMMR Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Cancer |
| NCT02997228 | NCI-2016-01961 NCI-2016-01961, NRG-GI004/S1610 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Testing the Addition of Atezolizumab to Combination Chemotherapy or Atezolizumab Alone for Metastatic Colon or Rectal Cancer, the COMMIT Study |
| NCT05564377 | NCI-2022-06842 NCI-2022-06842, EAY191 | Ph 2 | recruiting | Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Advanced Solid Tumors, The ComboMATCH Screening Trial |
| NCT06317662 | NCI-2024-01994 NCI-2024-01994, AALL2321 | Ph 2 | recruiting | Testing the Addition of the Anti-cancer Drug Venetoclax and/or the Anti-cancer Immunotherapy Blinatumomab to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment for Infants With Newly Diagnosed KMT2A-rearranged or KMT2A-non-rearranged Leukemia |
| NCT06205485 NEO-RT | CCTG-CO32 CCTG-CO32, NCI-2023-10515 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Excision And Observation vs Chemoradiotherapy For Rectal Cancer |
| NCT05647122 EGRET | D9350C00001 2022-501570-18-00 | Ph 1 | recruiting | First in Human Study of AZD9592 in Solid Tumors |
| NCT07043400 | BGB-A317-316 2025-522862-58-00 | Ph 3 | recruiting | A Study to Investigate Tislelizumab Administered as Subcutaneous Injection Versus Intravenous Infusion Plus Chemotherapy in Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT07554521 | BGB-A317-217 | Ph 2 | recruiting | A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Tislelizumab Plus Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma and Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Racial and Ethnic Minority Patients in the United States |
| NCT07318805 | C6321001 2025-524387-38-00 | Ph 1 | recruiting | A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-08032562 in People With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors |
| NCT05568095 STAR-221 | STAR-221 jRCT2051220179, MOH_2023-04-30_012590 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | A Clinical Trial of a New Combination Treatment, Domvanalimab and Zimberelimab, Plus Chemotherapy, for People With an Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer That Cannot be Removed With Surgery That Has Spread to Other Parts of the Body |
| NCT04864067 NOAHS-ARC | FONDECYT 11201291 | Ph 2 | completed | No Operation After Short Course Radiotherapy Followed By Consolidation Chemotherapy In Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer |
| NCT05379595 OrigAMI-1 | CR109215 61186372GIC2002, 2021-006629-23 | Ph 1, Ph 2 | recruiting | A Study of Amivantamab Monotherapy and in Addition to Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer |
| NCT05677490 | A022102 NCI-2022-08569 | Ph 3 | recruiting | mFOLFIRINOX Versus mFOLFOX With or Without Nivolumab for the Treatment of Advanced, Unresectable, or Metastatic HER2 Negative Esophageal, Gastroesophageal Junction, and Gastric Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT03109288 | 170083 17-I-0083 | Ph 1, Ph 2 | recruiting | Targeting Residual Activity By Precision, Biomarker-Guided Combination Therapies of Multiple Sclerosis (TRAP-MS) |
| NCT03801876 | NRG-GI006 NCI-2018-03378, NRG-GI006 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Comparing Proton Therapy to Photon Radiation Therapy for Esophageal Cancer |
| NCT07076212 | 103973 | Ph 2 | recruiting | Evaluating NALIRIFOX vs Modified Gemcitabine, Nab-Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Patients With Locally Advanced and Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT05365581 | 2138-CL-0101 jRCT2031210644, CTR20241945 | Ph 1 | recruiting | A Study of ASP2138 Given by Itself or Given With Other Cancer Treatments in Adults With Stomach Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, or Pancreatic Cancer |
| NCT05355701 | C4761001 BRAF Class 2 | Ph 1 | recruiting | A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-07799933 in People With Advanced Solid Tumors With BRAF Alterations. |
| NCT05863195 | EA2222 NCI-2023-02357, EA2222 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Testing Pump Chemotherapy in Addition to Standard of Care Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: The PUMP Trial |
| NCT04248452 | EA2183 NCI-2019-06460, EA2183 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Testing the Addition of Radiotherapy to the Usual Treatment (Chemotherapy) for Patients With Esophageal and Gastric Cancer That Has Spread to a Limited Number of Other Places in the Body |
| NCT05146739 results posted | NCI-2021-10020 NCI-2021-10020, PEPN2113-APAL2020C | Ph 1 | active not recruiting | Highest Dose of Uproleselan in Combination With Fludarabine and Cytarabine for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Relapsed or Refractory That Expresses E-selectin Ligand on the Cell Membrane |
| NCT05083481 | 1570-CL-0101 jRCT2031220527, KEYNOTE-E59 | Ph 1, Ph 2 | active not recruiting | A Study of ASP1570 Taken by Itself, or ASP1570 Taken Together With Either Pembrolizumab, Standard Therapies, or Both, in Adults With Solid Tumors |
| NCT04233866 | EA2186 NCI-2019-08286, EA2186 | Ph 2 | active not recruiting | Comparing Two Treatment Combinations, Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel With 5-Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Liposomal Irinotecan for Older Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Has Spread |
| NCT03959085 | AALL1732 NCI-2019-02845, AALL1732 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Post-Induction Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With High-Risk B-ALL, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, and B-LLy |
| NCT02912559 results posted | NCI-2016-01417 NCI-2016-01417, A021502 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Atezolizumab in Treating Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer and Deficient DNA Mismatch Repair |
| NCT06958328 LAP100 | NRG-GI011 NCI-2025-01624, NRG-GI011 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Testing Higher Dose Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer |
| NCT04481204 | 2020-0075 NCI-2020-04886, 2020-0075 | Ph 2 | withdrawn | New and Emerging Therapies for the Treatment of Resectable, Borderline Resectable, or Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer, PIONEER-Panc Study |
| NCT02112916 results posted | NCI-2014-00712 NCI-2014-00712, s14-01925 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Bortezomib in Treating Younger Patients With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Stage II-IV T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma |
| NCT02101853 results posted | NCI-2014-00631 NCI-2014-00631, s15-00970 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Blinatumomab in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
| NCT03914625 | NCI-2019-02187 NCI-2019-02187, AALL1731 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | A Study to Investigate Blinatumomab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
| NCT02883049 results posted | NCI-2011-03797 NCI-2011-03797, S12-01254 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Ph-Like TKI Sensitive Mutations |
| NCT02981628 | AALL1621 NCI-2016-01494, AALL1621 | Ph 2 | recruiting | Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Younger Patients With B-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma or Relapsed or Refractory CD22 Positive B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
| NCT05067283 KANDLELIT-001 | 1084-001 MK-1084-001, jRCT2041220034 | Ph 1 | recruiting | A Study of Calderasib (MK-1084) in KRAS Mutant Advanced Solid Tumors (MK-1084-001) |
| NCT03007147 | AALL1631 NCI-2016-01588, AALL1631 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Imatinib Mesylate and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
| NCT02003222 results posted | NCI-2013-02229 NCI-2013-02229, ECOG-E1910 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Blinatumomab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed BCR-ABL-Negative B Lineage Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
| NCT06469944 | 3475-06C MK-3475-06C, KEYMAKER-06C | Ph 1, Ph 2 | recruiting | Substudy 06C: A Study of Investigational Agents With Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) and Chemotherapy in Participants With First-Line Locally Advanced Unresectable/Metastatic Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma (MK-3475-06C/KEYMAKER-U06) |
| NCT07214298 | I-4316824 NCI-2025-06680, I-4316824 | Ph 1, Ph 2 | recruiting | Pegcetacoplan in Combination With Modified FOLFIRINOX for the Treatment of Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT05329766 EDGE-Gastric | ARC-21 2021-006291-16, 2024-511917-40-00 | Ph 2 | active not recruiting | A Safety and Efficacy Study of Treatment Combinations With and Without Chemotherapy in Adult Participants With Advanced Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Malignancies |
| NCT06625320 RASolute 302 | RMC-6236-302 | Ph 3 | active not recruiting | Phase 3 Study of Daraxonrasib (RMC-6236) in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) |
| NCT05239741 | 3475-C66 MK-3475-C66 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Chemotherapy in Chinese Participants With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer (MK-3475-C66) |
| NCT06607185 | 27237 J5Q-OX-JRDA | Ph 1 | active not recruiting | A Study of the Pan-KRAS Inhibitor LY4066434 in Participants With KRAS Mutant Solid Tumors |
| NCT04083235 NAPOLI 3 results posted | D-US-60010-001 2018-003585-14, 2024-518303-21-00 | Ph 3 | completed | A Study to Assess the Effectiveness and Safety of Irinotecan Liposome Injection, 5-fluorouracil/Leucovorin Plus Oxaliplatin in Patients Not Previously Treated for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer, Compared to Nab-paclitaxel+Gemcitabine Treatment |
| NCT06078709 PHOX | GMROR2241 NCI-2023-07432, GMROR2241 | Ph 2 | recruiting | Preoperative Hypofractionated Radiotherapy With FOLFOX for Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT06247787 | PEPN2312 NCI-2023-11026, PEPN2312 | Ph 1 | recruiting | A Study to Find the Highest Dose of Imetelstat in Combination With Fludarabine and Cytarabine for Patients With AML, MDS or JMML That Has Come Back or Does Not Respond to Therapy |
| NCT06586515 MOONRAY-01 | 27189 J5J-OX-JZZA | Ph 1 | recruiting | MOONRAY-01, A Study of LY3962673 in Participants With KRAS G12D-Mutant Solid Tumors |
| NCT04615013 | 2020-0122 NCI-2020-05329, 2020-0122 | Ph 1 | recruiting | NBTXR3, Chemotherapy, and Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Esophageal Cancer |
Showing 50 of 377 trials
Active Pipeline
Ongoing clinical trials by development phase
Key Completed Trials
Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance
Trial Timeline
Full development history with FDA approval milestones
Understanding FDA Approval Types
| Count | Type | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| - | ORIG | Original approval - drug first enters market |
| - | SUPPL - Efficacy | New indication (new disease/condition approved) |
| - | SUPPL - Labeling | Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates) |
| - | SUPPL - Manufacturing | Production changes (new facility) |
| - | SUPPL - Chemistry | Formulation changes (new dosage strength) |
Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.
LEUCOVORIN CALCIUM FDA Label Details
Indications & Usage
FDA Label (PDF)Leucovorin calcium tablets are indicated to diminish the toxicity and counteract the effects of impaired methotrexate elimination and of inadvertent overdosages of folic acid antagonists.
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Full clinical data, patents, trials, and competitive landscape for leucovorin calcium.
Data Sources
Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.
How We Calculate These Metrics
Trial Activity Stage
Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.
Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.
- Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
- Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
- Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
- Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
- Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment