TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

MIRENA (levonorgestrel)

Trial Activity: Declining 4 active trials
Women's Health Approved 2000-12-06

Mirena is a progestin-containing intrauterine system used for long-term pregnancy prevention for up to eight years. It also helps patients with heavy menstrual bleeding for up to five years if they choose an intrauterine device as their contraceptive method. This system provides a continuous release of hormones directly within the uterus to manage these reproductive health needs.

Source: FDA Label • Bayer • Progestin

How MIRENA Works

This system works by continuously releasing levonorgestrel locally to prevent pregnancy through several actions. It thickens cervical mucus to block sperm from entering the uterus, inhibits sperm survival, and alters the uterine lining.

Development Insights

Boehringer Ingelheim conducting 4 trials (18%)
13 indications explored (Broad Platform)
contraception (8 trials)
healthy (4 trials)
endometriosis (3 trials)
6
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
25
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2000-12-06
Patent Cliff
2029

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Patent cliff and revenue data

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Routes
INTRAUTERINE
Dosage Forms
SYSTEM

Companies

Active Ingredient: LEVONORGESTREL

MIRENA Approval History

2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
27 FDA actions from 2000 to 2022 · 5 indication expansions
Aug 2022 SUPPL
Efficacy
Aug 2021 SUPPL
Efficacy
Jun 2021 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What MIRENA Treats

1 indications

MIRENA is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2000. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
Source: FDA Label

MIRENA Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

Indication competitors

3

Same indication, different mechanism — what else might this patient receive?

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

Drugs Similar to MIRENA

3 of 4

FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

ESTRADIOL VALERATE AND DIENOGEST
DIENOGEST
1 shared
WATSON LABS INC
Shared indications:
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
LILETTA
LEVONORGESTREL
1 shared
MEDICINES360
Shared indications:
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
MYFEMBREE
ESTRADIOL
1 shared
SUMITOMO PHARMA AM
Shared indications:
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
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Clinical Trial Registry

18 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT03537768 CCN013C Ph 4 terminated Study Comparing Emergency Contraception Effectiveness in Women Who Weight ≥ 80 kg
NCT06073184 WE-FiERCE 25-5042 Ph 2 not yet recruiting Weight-loss Drug for Fertility-Sparing Treatment of Atypical Hyperplasia and Low-grade Cancer of the Endometrium
NCT06727734 UW 24-054 Ph 3 recruiting Levonorgestrel-piroxicam Versus Ulipristal Acetate for Emergency Contraception
NCT02722421 0234-16-FB 1R01HD085887-01A1 Ph 2 completed Pharmacologic Strategies to Use the Levonorgestrel Implant in HIV-infected Women
NCT01686126 feMMe feMMe Ph 2 active not recruiting Improving the Treatment for Women With Early Stage Cancer of the Uterus
NCT00995150 results posted M360-L102 Ph 3 terminated A Study of a Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine System for Long-Term, Reversible Contraception
NCT06492889 8007 Ph 2, Ph 3 not yet recruiting Assessing the Efficacy and Acceptability of Two Missed Period Pills Regimens
NCT02203331 results posted 15832 2013-005090-53 Ph 2 completed Bay98-7196, Dose Finding / POC Study
NCT01789879 0022-14-EP 1R21HD074462-01 Ph 2 completed A Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Levonorgestrel Implant and Antiretroviral Therapy
NCT00445887 results posted GOG-0214 NCI-2009-00588, 10-01367 Ph 2 completed Levonorgestrel in Preventing Ovarian Cancer in Patients at High Risk for Ovarian Cancer
NCT02490774 15731 2013-003980-74 Ph 2 terminated To Investigate the Pharmacological Effects, Drug Blood Levels and Safety of an Intrauterine System Releasing the Study Drug BAY1007626 in Comparison to Mirena and Jaydess in Healthy Young Women Treated for 90 Days to Determine the Drug Dose for Further Development
NCT01623466 ATI-CL21 results posted ATI-CL21 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics Profile, Wearability, and Safety of 2 Progestin-Only Patches
NCT02480647 44827415200005404 Ph 4 completed Clinical Trial the Use of Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System Versus Etonogestrel Implant in Endometriosis
NCT02599077 FSantafeBogota Ph 2, Ph 3 suspended Impact vs. Dienogest: A Combined Oral Contraceptive in the Size of Endometriomas
NCT01570244 results posted 1220.56 2011-006061-17 Ph 1 completed Drug-drug Interaction of BI 201335 and Microgynon
NCT02159131 117011 Ph 1 completed Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of an Oral Contraceptive Containing Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol When Co-administered With GSK1265744 in Healthy Adult Female Subjects
NCT01328184 results posted 1245.41 2010-023432-16 Ph 1 completed Drug-drug Interaction of Empagliflozin (BI 10773) and Microgynon
NCT00922233 results posted 10139 Ph 3 completed Pericoital Oral Contraception With Levonorgestrel
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

MIRENA FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

MIRENA is indicated for the treatment of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding.

View full patent landscape →
2 OB patents · 2 families · 94 international docs across 22 countries

MIRENA Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Sep 2029

Patents (2 active)

US10561524 Expires Sep 16, 2029
US11850182 Expires Sep 14, 2029
Source: FDA Orange Book

Pro Intelligence Preview

Deep insights for MIRENA

Revenue Insights

  • Quarterly revenue tracking
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2029
  • 2 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • 22 total trials
  • Stage: Declining

Competitive Landscape

  • 4 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Full approval history • All patents • Revenue trends • Competitor analysis

Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment