TPOXX (tecovirimat)
TPOXX is an antiviral medication used for human smallpox disease caused by the variola virus. It helps both adults and pediatric patients who weigh at least 3 kg. Because it is unethical to expose humans to smallpox for research, its effectiveness has been studied in animal models rather than human field trials. Healthcare providers should be aware that the drug may be less effective in patients who are immunocompromised.
How TPOXX Works
This medication works by inhibiting the orthopoxvirus VP37 envelope wrapping protein. By targeting this specific protein, the drug acts as an antiviral to combat the variola virus.
Development Insights
Details
- Status
- Prescription
- First Approved
- 2018-07-13
- Patent Cliff
- 2032
- Routes
- INTRAVENOUS, ORAL
- Dosage Forms
- SOLUTION, CAPSULE
TPOXX Approval History
What TPOXX Treats
1 indicationsTPOXX is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2018. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.
- Smallpox
TPOXX Competitive Set
ProThree rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.
Indication competitors
Same indication, different mechanism — what else might this patient receive?
Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.
Drugs Similar to TPOXX
FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.
Clinical Trial Registry
7 trials| Trial | Sponsor ID | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04957485 | SIGA-246-028 | Ph 2 | active not recruiting | Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of TPOXX® When Administered Orally for 28 Days With JYNNEOS |
| NCT05534165 PLATINUM-CAN | CTN 338 | Ph 3 | suspended | Tecovirimat in Non-hospitalized Patients With Monkeypox |
| NCT05597735 UNITY | 2022-01579 | Ph 3 | recruiting | Assessment of the Efficacy and Safety of Tecovirimat in Patients With Monkeypox Virus Disease |
| NCT04971109 results posted | SIGA-246-024 | Ph 3 | completed | Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of TPOXX When Administered Orally for 28 Days |
| NCT04485039 results posted | SIGA-246-023 | Ph 4 | completed | Drug-drug Interaction Study of TPOXX When Co-administered With Phosphate Binders |
| NCT04392739 results posted | SIGA-246-022 | Ph 4 | completed | Safety, Tolerability and PK of TPOXX in Adults Weighing More Than 120 KG |
| NCT02474589 SIGA246-008 results posted | SIGA-246-008 | Ph 3 | completed | A Trial to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of the Anti-Orthopoxvirus Compound Tecovirimat |
Active Pipeline
Ongoing clinical trials by development phase
Key Completed Trials
Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance
Trial Timeline
Full development history with FDA approval milestones
Understanding FDA Approval Types
| Count | Type | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| - | ORIG | Original approval - drug first enters market |
| - | SUPPL - Efficacy | New indication (new disease/condition approved) |
| - | SUPPL - Labeling | Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates) |
| - | SUPPL - Manufacturing | Production changes (new facility) |
| - | SUPPL - Chemistry | Formulation changes (new dosage strength) |
Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.
TPOXX FDA Label Details
Indications & Usage
FDA Label (PDF)TPOXX is indicated for the treatment of Smallpox.
TPOXX Patents & Exclusivity
Patents (8 active)
Pro Intelligence Preview
Deep insights for TPOXX
Revenue Insights
- • Quarterly revenue tracking
- • Historical trend analysis
Patent Timeline
- • Cliff: 2032
- • 10 active patents
Trial Analysis
- • 7 total trials
- • Stage: Stable
Competitive Landscape
- • 1 similar drugs
- • Same target/indication analysis
Full approval history • All patents • Revenue trends • Competitor analysis
Data Sources
Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.
How We Calculate These Metrics
Trial Activity Stage
Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.
Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.
- Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
- Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
- Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
- Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
- Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment