TheraRadar
Patent landscape

Trikafta (Copackaged) (elexacaftor, ivacaftor, tezacaftor)

Vertex Pharmaceuticals · Targets: CFTR · First FDA approval 2019-10-21
Orange Book + BigQuery Patent data as of 2026-05-15
Orange Book listed
35
16 families
Global footprint
635
across 47 countries
Multiplier
18×
intl docs / OB patents
Cliff closes
Jul 16, 2038
Last US OB patent falls
Cliff opens
Jun 24, 2024
Foundational composition expiry
Cliff window: opened Jun 24, 2024 (foundational composition expired) and closes Jul 16, 2038 (last US OB patent falls). Generic entry timing depends on Hatch-Waxman settlements — the first ANDA filer often trades a 180-day exclusivity for a delayed-entry agreement months to years past the patent expiry.
International footprint: The FDA Orange Book lists 35 US patents. BigQuery family expansion shows the same inventions filed as 635 documents across 47 countries in 16 patent families — 18× the US count.

Patent portfolio

Family-by-family interpretation: which family anchors composition, which add lifecycle, when each expires.

The TRIKAFTA patent estate comprises 35 Orange Book-listed patents distributed across 16 patent families. The global footprint is extensive, with 635 international documents across 47 countries, representing a notable >18x multiplier of international documents to US Orange Book patents.

Pro Composition anchor, lifecycle layers, outlook — Remaining 4 sections of the estate analysis
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Orange Book patent stack

35 unique patents listed against this drug. All mapped to BigQuery patent families.

Patent Family Claim type Use code US expiry
US 9012496 48906494 U-2649 Jul 15, 2033
US 10022352 56924123 U-2651 Apr 9, 2027
US 10081621 48524452 U-4075 Mar 25, 2031
US 9931334 38228833 U-4078 Dec 28, 2026
US 9670163 38228833 U-4078 Dec 28, 2026
US 8415387 46331807 U-4073 Nov 12, 2027
US 8324242 35429349 U-4073 Aug 5, 2027
US 12458635 86992918 U-4330 Aug 13, 2029
US 11639347 38477342 U-3587 Apr 9, 2027
US 11578062 48524452 U-3544 Mar 25, 2031
US 8598181 38477342 U-3028 May 1, 2027
US 8354427 43447725 U-3029 Jul 6, 2026
US 9974781 46331807 U-3028 Apr 9, 2027
US 10239867 38477342 U-3158 Apr 9, 2027
US 10758534 55631997 U-3144 Oct 6, 2035
US 11179367 65494551 U-3253 Dec 8, 2037
US 11564916 43587043 U-3525 Aug 13, 2029
US 12350262 63104078 U-4221 Jul 17, 2038
US 10793547 60953944 U-4073 Dec 8, 2037
US 11517564 63104078 U-3498 Dec 8, 2037
US 11426407 55631997 U-3425 Oct 6, 2035
US RE50453 95934079 Jul 10, 2031
US 10646481 43587043 Aug 13, 2029
US 8623905 46331807 May 1, 2027
US 7645789 46331807 May 1, 2027
US 7776905 38477342 Jun 3, 2027
US 7495103 35429349 May 20, 2027
US 8410274 38228833 Dec 28, 2026
US 8754224 38228833 Dec 28, 2026
US 11453655 60953944 Dec 8, 2037
US 12214083 47844520 U-4141 Feb 27, 2033
US 11147770 47844520 U-3598 Feb 27, 2033
US 10272046 47844520 U-3599 Feb 27, 2033
US 11752106 47844520 U-3696 Feb 27, 2033
US 8883206 47844520 Feb 27, 2033

Patent families — global footprint

Family-deduplicated portfolio across all jurisdictions. Each family represents a single invention with related filings in multiple countries.

Pro Patent families — global footprint — Country-by-country lists, family-level priority dates, continuation patterns across all jurisdictions
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International vs US — composition family

Most jurisdictions follow priority + 20 years. US adds Patent Term Adjustment (PTA); EU adds Supplementary Protection Certificate (SPC); Japan adds Patent Term Extension (PTE). Latest US Orange Book expiry includes these extensions.

Priority date
2004-06-24
Family 35429349
Nominal global expiry
2024-06-24
priority + 20 years
Latest US OB expiry
2038-07-16
includes US PTA

Coverage status

What this page covers, what's coming in a future refresh, and what's out of scope.

Category What's covered Status
Orange Book patents 35 unique patents listed; 35 resolved to BigQuery families (100%) Complete
Same-family international 635 documents across 47 countries via BigQuery family expansion Complete
Nominal international expiry Priority date + 20 years computed per family. Composition family nominal expiry: 2024-06-24. Complete
Estate analysis LLM-generated structural analysis, constrained to patent data only — no commercial, financial, or litigation claims included Complete
Country-specific extensions EU SPC, JP PTE, KR PTE not modeled. US Orange Book expiry already includes US PTA. Most ex-US jurisdictions follow priority + 20 years (shown). Known limitation
Hatch-Waxman / BPCIA settlement terms Specific settlement terms (royalty %, launch dates) are confidential between parties Out of scope
Commercial / M&A history Deal terms, royalty stacks, contingent value rights — not in patent data Out of scope

Frequently asked

Common questions about Trikafta (Copackaged)'s patent landscape

When will generics enter the market for Trikafta (Copackaged)?
Trikafta (Copackaged)'s foundational composition patent already expired (Jun 24, 2024), so the cliff window is open. The cliff closes Jul 16, 2038 when the last US OB patent falls. Whether generics have actually entered depends on the strength of secondary patents (formulations, methods of use, manufacturing) and whether settlements were reached — Hatch-Waxman settlements often produce delayed-entry agreements between the brand and the first ANDA filer, typically trading a 180-day exclusivity for an entry date months to years past the patent.
What's the difference between "cliff opens" and "cliff closes"?
Cliff opens (Jun 24, 2024) marks Trikafta (Copackaged)'s foundational composition patent expiry — the earliest theoretical date for generic entry. Cliff closes (Jul 16, 2038) is when the last US patent in the thicket finally falls — after which the market has no patent-based barriers. The gap between these two dates is the lifecycle-extension window: secondary patents (formulations, methods of use, manufacturing) that can block generics even after the composition patent has expired.
Why is Trikafta (Copackaged) in the Orange Book?
Trikafta (Copackaged) is regulated via the FDA 505(b) NDA pathway for small-molecule drugs and listed in the FDA Orange Book (small molecules). Small-molecule NDA holders must list approved-use patents in the Orange Book under Hatch-Waxman. The patents shown here come directly from FDA Orange Book listings.
What's a patent family and why does it matter?
A patent family is a group of patent applications and grants worldwide that share the same priority filing (the earliest invention disclosure). One US patent often expands to 20–40+ filings across different jurisdictions — each grant in a different country protecting the same underlying invention. Trikafta (Copackaged) has 16 families that resolve to 635 international documents across 47 countries. Families matter because generic entry requires clearing patent barriers in each market separately — a US generic launch is independent of EU or Japan launches.
How were these Trikafta (Copackaged) patents identified?
Trikafta (Copackaged)'s 35 US patents come directly from the FDA Orange Book, which small-molecule NDA holders are required to list under Hatch-Waxman. We then expand each Orange Book patent to its full international family using the BigQuery patent family graph (priority date + global jurisdictions). The US patent list is FDA-authoritative.
What does the "Multiplier" stat mean?
The multiplier shows how many international patent documents exist for every US patent in Trikafta (Copackaged)'s thicket — calculated as 635 international documents ÷ 35 US patents = 18×. A high multiplier (>10×) indicates an aggressive global filing strategy — the sponsor has filed in many countries to maximize geographic protection. A low multiplier suggests the patent estate is US-centric, with limited international protection.

Methodology & data sources

  • Orange Book patents: FDA Orange Book via TheraRadar's fetch-orange-book.js, refreshed 2026-05-26.
  • Patent families & international docs: BigQuery patents-public-data.patents.publications, queried 2026-05-15. Seed lookup → family expansion → priority date aggregation.
  • Nominal global expiry: earliest priority_date per family + 20 years. Does not include country-specific extensions (US PTA, EU SPC, JP PTE).
  • Estate analysis: generated by gemini-3-pro-preview, constrained to structural patent data only. No commercial, financial, or litigation claims included.
Intelligence, not legal advice. Patent expiry shown is nominal where indicated; actual market timing depends on PTA/SPC/PTE, exclusivity overlays, pediatric extensions, IPR/PTAB outcomes, and Hatch-Waxman litigation. Consult patent counsel for precise jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction analysis.

TheraRadar Pro — patent intelligence

Free covers what's publicly listed: Orange Book patents, basic stats, composition expiry. Pro adds the deeper view: LLM-driven estate analysis, full international family thicket, and (coming soon) alerts + exports.

Always free

  • Orange Book patent table (every patent, family, use code, expiry)
  • Stat strip — OB count, families, global doc footprint, multiplier
  • Composition family priority + nominal global expiry
  • International vs US expiry comparison
  • Coverage status + methodology
  • Cross-link to mechanism / class landscape
PRO

What Pro adds today

  • Estate analysis (sections 2-5) — Composition anchor, lifecycle layers, international vs US, strategic outlook
  • Full patent families table — Country lists, doc counts, priority dates per family
  • International nominal expiries — Priority + 20 years per family with global vs US gap
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Patent data updated: May 26, 2026