TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

TYRVAYA (varenicline tartrate)

Trial Activity: Declining 14 active trials
Ophthalmology Approved 2021-10-15

TYRVAYA is indicated for the treatment of Dry Eye Disease.

Source: FDA Label • OYSTER POINT PHARMA

How TYRVAYA Works

Varenicline is a cholinergic agonist that binds to heteromeric subtypes of nicotinic acetylcholine (nACh) receptors. While the exact mechanism is not fully elucidated, it is believed that binding activates the trigeminal parasympathetic pathway, which stimulates the lacrimal glands, meibomian glands, and goblet cells to increase the production of natural basal tear film.

Development Insights

University of Pennsylvania conducting 11 trials (7%)
99 indications explored (Broad Platform)
smoking cessation (47 trials)
nicotine dependence (22 trials)
smoking (20 trials)
1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
4
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2021-10-15
Patent Cliff
2035

Pro Metrics

Patent cliff and revenue data

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Routes
NASAL
Dosage Forms
SPRAY

Companies

Active Ingredient: VARENICLINE TARTRATE

TYRVAYA Approval History

2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
2 FDA actions from 2021 to 2024
Feb 2024 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Oct 2021 ORIGINAL
New Form · Type 3 - New Dosage Form

What TYRVAYA Treats

1 indications

TYRVAYA is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2021. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Dry Eye Disease
Source: FDA Label

TYRVAYA Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

Drugs Similar to TYRVAYA

3 of 5

FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

EYSUVIS
LOTEPREDNOL ETABONATE
1 shared
Novartis
Shared indications:
Dry Eye Disease
MIEBO
PERFLUOROHEXYLOCTANE
1 shared
BAUSCH AND LOMB INC
Shared indications:
Dry Eye Disease
TRYPTYR
ACOLTREMON
1 shared
Novartis
Shared indications:
Dry Eye Disease
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Clinical Trial Registry

10 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT05703672 STUDY00146887 Ph 3 recruiting Switching to E-cigarettes in Smokers Not Interested in Quitting
NCT05541497 results posted 2000032740 000 Ph 2 completed Varenicline for Treatment of E-cigarette Dependence
NCT03235505 EFFECT WI218780 Ph 4 completed Efficacy and Safety of E-cigarettes for Smoking Cessation in Middle-aged Heavy Smokers
NCT03897439 results posted Study0000142310 R01DA046576 Ph 3 completed Individualizing Pharmacotherapy for African American Smokers
NCT01574703 CATS results posted A3051148 2011-005513-37, CATS Ph 4 completed Study To Evaluate Cardiac Assessments Following Different Treatments Of Smoking Cessation Medications In Subjects With And Without Psychiatric Disorders.
NCT01456936 EAGLES results posted A3051123 2010-022914-15, EAGLES Ph 4 completed Study Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Varenicline and Bupropion For Smoking Cessation In Subjects With And Without A History Of Psychiatric Disorders
NCT00717093 results posted A3051104 Ph 4 completed Study Evaluating The Efficacy Of Varenicline In Cessation Of Oral Smokeless Tobacco Use
NCT01370356 results posted A3051075 REDUCE TO QUIT Ph 4 completed A Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of Varenicline Compared To Placebo For Smoking Cessation Through Reduction
NCT00661765 A3051071 Ph 1 completed A Single Dose Study Investigating the Absorption and Elimination as Well as the Tolerability of Varenicline Transdermal Delivery System (e.g., a Patch) as Compared to Oral Varenicline in Adult Smokers.
NCT07596485 RELIEF KT74863-101 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting RP-008 in Combination With Daily Oral Varenicline for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

TYRVAYA FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

TYRVAYA is indicated for the treatment of Dry Eye Disease.

View full patent landscape →
10 OB patents · 1 families · 87 international docs across 21 countries

TYRVAYA Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Oct 2035

Patents (11 active)

US11224598 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US10456396 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US9597284 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US9532944 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US9504644 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US11911380 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US11903943 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US11903941 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US12576080 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US9504645 Expires Oct 19, 2035
US11903942 Expires Oct 19, 2035
Source: FDA Orange Book

Pro Intelligence Preview

Deep insights for TYRVAYA

Revenue Insights

  • Quarterly revenue tracking
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2035
  • 11 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • 153 total trials
  • Stage: Declining

Competitive Landscape

  • 5 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment