TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

VYVGART (efgartigimod alfa)

Neonatal Fc Receptor Blockers
First-in-Class Orphan Drug Fast Track
Immunology Approved 2021-12-17

VYVGART is indicated for the treatment of Generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) in adult patients who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive.

Source: FDA Label • ARGENX BV • Neonatal Fc Receptor Blocker

How VYVGART Works

Efgartigimod alfa-fcab is a human IgG1 antibody fragment that binds to the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn). By binding to this receptor, the drug blocks its activity, which results in a reduction of circulating IgG antibodies in the body. This decrease in IgG levels provides the therapeutic effect for patients with generalized myasthenia gravis.

4
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
4
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2021-12-17
Patent Cliff
2028

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Routes
INJECTION
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: EFGARTIGIMOD ALFA

VYVGART Approval History

2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
6 FDA actions from 2021 to 2026 · 3 indication expansions
May 2026 SUPPL Priority
Efficacy
Oct 2025 SUPPL
Efficacy
Aug 2024 SUPPL
Efficacy

What VYVGART Treats

1 indications

VYVGART is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2021. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) in adult patients who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive
Source: FDA Label

VYVGART Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

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Clinical Trial Registry

2 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT06453694 PET-AON pet-aon-001 Ph 2 recruiting Efgartigimod for the Treatment of Acute Optic Neuritis
NCT06221501 2023-374R Ph 2 not yet recruiting Perioperative Efgartigimod for Thymoma and Myasthenia Gravis
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

VYVGART FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

VYVGART is indicated for the treatment of Generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) in adult patients who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.