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About SOD1 mRNA

Superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) mRNA encodes the superoxide dismutase 1 enzyme, protecting cells from damaging free radicals. Aberrant SOD1 mRNA expression can disrupt cellular homeostasis, potentially contributing to disease pathology, especially within the central nervous system (CNS). Targeting SOD1 mRNA allows modulation of protein levels by interfering with the messenger RNA.

1
Approved Drugs
1
Companies
1
Indications
1
Therapeutic Areas
Broadest Approval
QALSODY
Biogen
1
approved indications

Top SOD1 mRNA Drugs

QALSODY
Biogen
1 indications · 2023
🏢

Biogen is currently the only company with an approved drug targeting SOD1 mRNA.

SOD1 mRNA Drug Modality Landscape

Modalities

ASO
1
100%

Routes of Administration

💧 Other
1
100%
💡

Only one approved drug targets SOD1 mRNA, using aso modality.

Explore alternative modalities to differentiate from existing therapies and expand market reach.

Biologics only

SOD1 mRNA Clinical Trials 6 trials

Phase 1-4 trials started in 2008 or later that test an FDA-approved drug acting on SOD1 mRNA. Source: ClinicalTrials.gov. How we count

6
Total Trials
3
Active
3
Completed
100%
Completion Rate

Completion by Phase

Phase Total Completed Stopped Active Completion
Phase 1 1 1 0 0 100%
Phase 2 1 0 0 1 -
Phase 3 3 2 0 1 100%
Phase 4 1 0 0 1 -

Top Sponsors

Biogen 5 100%
Washington University School... 1

By Modality

Oligonucleotide
6 100%
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Completion rate = completed ÷ (completed + terminated + withdrawn)

Phase 3 Readout Calendar Pro

1 Phase 3 trial testing approved SOD1 mRNA drugs across all sponsors.

Full calendar →
Q3 2027
Tofersen
Biogen · Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Associated With a SOD1 Gene Mutation
Estimated · aging NCT04856982

Coverage: trials whose intervention is an approved drug targeting SOD1 mRNA. Pre-approval candidates with development codes (e.g. AZD0901, MK-7240) are not yet linked. Anchored on CT.gov primary completion date.

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Competitive Landscape

  • • 1 companies competing
  • • Market share by company

Full Drug Portfolio

  • • All 1 approved drugs
  • • Approval dates & indications

Genetic Validation

  • • Full genetic evidence table
  • • Effect sizes & directions

Approval Timeline

  • • Full 1-drug timeline
  • • First-of-modality markers

Clinical Trials Analysis

  • • Sponsors: 2 (1 company)
  • • Completion rates by condition
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Full summary • All drugs • Genetic evidence • Trials • Timeline

How We Count Trials

  • Trials: phase 1-4 interventional trials on ClinicalTrials.gov that started in 2008 or later and test an FDA-approved drug acting on SOD1 mRNA. A trial counts if an approved drug acting on SOD1 mRNA is in any arm, including as a comparator, and a trial that tests two such drugs counts once. Trials that test only unapproved drugs are not counted. A trial listed as phase 1/2 counts as phase 1, and phase 2/3 as phase 2.
  • Active: recruiting, not yet recruiting, enrolling by invitation, or active and no longer recruiting.
  • Completion rate: of the trials that have ended, the share marked Completed rather than Terminated or Withdrawn. Completed means the trial ended as planned; it does not mean the drug worked. Suspended trials are not counted as ended.
  • Stopped: terminated or withdrawn. Trials stop for many reasons, including slow enrolment and business decisions, not only safety or efficacy.
  • Sponsors: the lead sponsor of each trial. Companies are the sponsors ClinicalTrials.gov classes as industry; the rest are universities, hospitals, cooperative groups, government bodies and individuals.