Immunology bispecifics — Platform Heatmap
Bispecific antibodies in immunology: dual cytokine blockers that hit two inflammatory pathways at once, and T-cell engagers repurposed to reset the immune system in autoimmune disease.
40 programs in this class span 20 indications (94 drug–indication pairs mapped). The most contested indication is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (20 programs).
Forward catalysts next 18 months⏰ 15 due ≤6 mo
primaryCompletionDate — a timing proxy, not a confirmed action date). Red = due within 6 months.Drug × Indication
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | Rheumatoid Arthritis | Hidradenitis Suppurativa | Atopic Dermatitis | Asthma | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Dis… | Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal… | Hidradenitis | Sweat Gland Diseases | Lupus Nephritis | Psoriatic Arthritis | Sjögren's Disease | Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpu… | Ulcerative Colitis | Systemic Sclerosis | Myasthenia Gravis | Dermatitis | Primary Membranous Nephropathy | Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia | Crohn Disease | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sonelokimabMoonLake ImmunotherapeuticsIL-17A × IL-17F | ||||||||||||||||||||
| tilrekimigPfizerIL-4 × IL-13 × TSLP | ||||||||||||||||||||
| lunsekimigSanofiTSLP × IL-13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| tibulizumabZura BioBAFF × IL-17A | ||||||||||||||||||||
| lutikizumabAbbVieIL-1α × IL-1β | ||||||||||||||||||||
| arumakimigNovartisIL-1β × IL-18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CM512Keymed BiosciencesTSLP × IL-13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| blinatumomabAmgenCD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| gamgertamigOuro MedicinesBCMA × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| brivekimigSanofiTNF × OX40L | ||||||||||||||||||||
| velinotamigCullinan TherapeuticsBCMA × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ABO2203Abogen BiosciencesCD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| AK139AkesoIL-4Rα × ST2 (IL-33 recep… | ||||||||||||||||||||
| galvokimigUCBIL-13 × IL-17A × IL-17F | ||||||||||||||||||||
| cizutamigUCBBCMA × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| GSK5926371GSKCD19 × CD20 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| YK012Excyte BiopharmaCD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| IBI3002Innovent BiologicsIL-4Rα × TSLP | ||||||||||||||||||||
| mosunetuzumabRocheCD20 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CLN-978Cullinan TherapeuticsCD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| surovatamigAstraZenecaCD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ATG-201UCBCD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| amulirafusp alfaImmuneOnco Biopharmaceutica…CD20 × CD47 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ATI-052Aclaris TherapeuticsTSLP × IL-4Rα | ||||||||||||||||||||
| HB0043Shanghai Huaota Biopharmace…IL-17A × IL-36R | ||||||||||||||||||||
| QX031NQyuns TherapeuticsTSLP × IL-33 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| odronextamabRegeneronCD20 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| vonsetamigRegeneronBCMA × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CND261UCBCD20 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| MK-1045Merck & Co.CD19 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| PIT565NovartisCD19 × CD3 × CD2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| F182112Shandong New Time Pharmaceu…BCMA × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| SAR448501SanofiCD20 × myeloid phagocytic… | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ompekimigPfizerIL-4 × IL-13 × IL-33 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| PF-07261271Pfizer / RocheIL-12/IL-23 p40 × TL1A | ||||||||||||||||||||
| NAV-240Navigator MedicinesOX40L × TNF | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CDX-622Celldex TherapeuticsSCF (stem cell factor) × … | ||||||||||||||||||||
| talquetamabJohnson & JohnsonGPRC5D × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| plamotamabXencorCD20 × CD3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| KT501SanofiCD19 × BCMA × CD3 |
Beyond the grid Beta
White-space indications — a single asset 40 found
More assets in this family (7) — same mechanism, beyond the matrix top 40 by activity
| Phase | Mechanism | Company | Modality | Readout | Trial |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 2 (registered, not yet recruiting) | QLS4131 — BCMA × GPRC5D × CD3 | Qilu Pharmaceutical | ⏰ 4Q26 | NCT07001839 | |
| Phase 1 | BBT001 — IL-4Rα × IL-31 | Bambusa Therapeutics | 4Q27 | NCT07717905 | |
| Phase 1 | KT502 — CD19 × CD3 | Kali Therapeutics | 4Q27 | NCT07564154 | |
| Phase 1 | CC312 — CD19 × CD3 × CD28 | CytoCares | 3Q27 | NCT07177911 | |
| Phase 1 | A-319 — CD19 × CD3 | ITabMed | ⏰ 4Q26 | NCT06400537 | |
| Phase 1 | HB2198 — CD19 × CD20 | Hinge Bio | 4Q27 | NCT07491900 | |
| Phase 1 | LBL-051 — BCMA × CD19 × CD3 | Oblenio Bio |
Active programs — indication not yet mapped (6) — in-scope assets whose trials we haven’t yet resolved to an indication column
| Phase | Mechanism | Company | Modality | Readout | Trial |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 | BBT002 — IL-4Rα × IL-5unclassified | Bambusa Therapeutics | 4Q27 | NCT07436949 | |
| Phase 1 | HB0056 — TSLP × IL-11unclassified | Shanghai Huaota Biopharma… | 2Q25 | NCT06612970 | |
| Phase 1 | XmAb412 — TL1A × IL-23p19unclassified | Xencor | ⏰ 2Q27 | NCT07713485 | |
| Phase 1 | ZL-1503 — IL-13 × IL-31Rαunclassified | Zai Lab | ⏰ 1Q27 | NCT07658482 | |
| Phase 1 | XmAb657 — CD19 × CD3unclassified | Xencor | 4Q28 | NCT07284797 | |
| Phase 1 | HBM7020 — BCMA × CD3unclassified | Otsuka Pharmaceutical | 4Q28 | NCT07649265 |
Trials not yet mapped to an indication (1) — trials of in-grid assets whose condition isn’t an indication column yet — surfaced per trial so none are hidden
| Phase | Mechanism | Company | Modality | Readout | Trial |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ph1 | CDX-622 — SCF (stem cell factor) × TSLPunclassified | Celldex Therapeutics | 2Q26 | NCT06650761 |
Dual cytokine / receptor blockers
24 active programs, most advanced first.
| Drug | Targets | Sponsor | Phase | Main indications | Trials |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sonelokimab | IL-17A × IL-17F | MoonLake Immunotherapeutics | Filed | Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Hidradenitis · Sweat Gland Diseases | 11 |
| CM512 | TSLP × IL-13 | Keymed Biosciences | Phase 3 (registered, not yet recruiting) | Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps · Atopic Dermatitis · Chronic Urticaria | 9 |
| lunsekimig | TSLP × IL-13 | Sanofi | Phase 3 | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease · Asthma · Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps | 10 |
| lutikizumab | IL-1α × IL-1β | AbbVie | Phase 3 | Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Atopic Dermatitis · Rheumatoid Arthritis | 9 |
| tilrekimig Trispecific | IL-4 × IL-13 × TSLP | Pfizer | Phase 3 | Atopic Dermatitis · Dermatitis · Eczematous Skin Diseases | 10 |
| AK139 | IL-4Rα × ST2 (IL-33 receptor) | Akeso | Phase 2 | Asthma · Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps · Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis | 4 |
| arumakimig | IL-1β × IL-18 | Novartis | Phase 2 | X-linked Lymphoproliferative Syndrome Type 2 (XLP-2) · Juvenile Arthritis · Arthralgia | 8 |
| brivekimig | TNF × OX40L | Sanofi | Phase 2 | Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis · Lipoid Nephrosis | 6 |
| galvokimig Trispecific | IL-13 × IL-17A × IL-17F | UCB | Phase 2 | Atopic Dermatitis · Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease · Chronic Bronchitis | 5 |
| HB0043 | IL-17A × IL-36R | Shanghai Huaota Biopharmaceutical | Phase 2 | Acne Vulgaris · Hidradenitis Suppurativa | 3 |
| IBI3002 | IL-4Rα × TSLP | Innovent Biologics | Phase 2 | Atopic Dermatitis · Asthma | 5 |
| NAV-240 | OX40L × TNF | Navigator Medicines | Phase 2 | Hidradenitis Suppurativa | 3 |
| ompekimig Trispecific | IL-4 × IL-13 × IL-33 | Pfizer | Phase 2 | Atopic Dermatitis | 3 |
| PF-07261271 | IL-12/IL-23 p40 × TL1A | Pfizer / Roche Genentech | Phase 2 | Ulcerative Colitis | 2 |
| tibulizumab | BAFF × IL-17A | Zura Bio | Phase 2 | Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Dermatitis · Sweat Gland Diseases | 5 |
| ATI-052 | TSLP × IL-4Rα | Aclaris Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Asthma · Atopic Dermatitis | 0 |
| BBT001 | IL-4Rα × IL-31 | Bambusa Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Chronic Urticaria | 3 |
| BBT002 | IL-4Rα × IL-5 | Bambusa Therapeutics | Phase 1 | 3 | |
| CDX-622 | SCF (stem cell factor) × TSLP | Celldex Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Asthma | 2 |
| CLD-423 | IL-23p19 × TL1A | Caldera Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Inflammatory Bowel Disease | 0 |
| HB0056 | TSLP × IL-11 | Shanghai Huaota Biopharmaceutical | Phase 1 | 1 | |
| QX031N | TSLP × IL-33 | Qyuns Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease · Asthma | 0 |
| XmAb412 | TL1A × IL-23p19 | Xencor | Phase 1 | 1 | |
| ZL-1503 | IL-13 × IL-31Rα | Zai Lab | Phase 1 | 2 |
T-cell engagers for autoimmune disease
29 active programs, most advanced first.
| Drug | Targets | Sponsor | Phase | Main indications | Trials |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blinatumomab Industry + investigator trials | CD19 × CD3 | Amgen | Phase 2 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System · Myasthenia Gravis | 7 |
| gamgertamig Industry + investigator trials | BCMA × CD3 | Ouro Medicines Gilead acquisition announced 2026-03-23; closing not confirmed | Phase 2 | Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura · Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia · Autoimmune Bullous Disease | 6 |
| mosunetuzumab | CD20 × CD3 | Roche Genentech | Phase 2 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Lupus Nephritis | 2 |
| QLS4131 Trispecific | BCMA × GPRC5D × CD3 | Qilu Pharmaceutical | Phase 2 (registered, not yet recruiting) | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 1 |
| surovatamig | CD19 × CD3 | AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | Primary Membranous Nephropathy · Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 2 |
| teclistamab Investigator-initiated | BCMA × CD3 | Johnson & Johnson Janssen | Phase 2 | Severe Rapidly Progressive Interstitial Lung Disease Associated With Anti-MDA5 | 1 |
| velinotamig | BCMA × CD3 | Cullinan Therapeutics ex-Greater China | Phase 1/2 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura · Blood Platelet Disorders | 2 |
| YK012 Industry + investigator trials | CD19 × CD3 | Excyte Biopharma | Phase 1/2 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Primary Membranous Nephropathy | 4 |
| A-319 Investigator-initiated | CD19 × CD3 | ITabMed | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 1 |
| ABO2203 mRNA-encodedInvestigator-initiated | CD19 × CD3 | Abogen Biosciences | Phase 1 | Lupus Nephritis · Thrombocytopenia · Rheumatoid Arthritis | 0 |
| ATG-201 | CD19 × CD3 | UCB worldwide exclusive license, 2026-03-04 | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Systemic Sclerosis · Sjögren's Disease | 1 |
| CC312 TrispecificIndustry + investigator trials | CD19 × CD3 × CD28 | CytoCares | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 1 |
| cizutamig Industry + investigator trials | BCMA × CD3 | UCB acquired Candid Therapeutics, closed 2026-06-17 | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Myasthenia Gravis | 5 |
| CLN-978 | CD19 × CD3 | Cullinan Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Sjögren's Disease · Rheumatoid Arthritis | 3 |
| CND261 Industry + investigator trials | CD20 × CD3 | UCB via Candid; ex-China rights | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 2 |
| F182112 Industry + investigator trials | BCMA × CD3 | Shandong New Time Pharmaceutical | Phase 1 | Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 2 |
| GSK5926371 Trispecific | CD19 × CD20 × CD3 | GSK | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Rheumatoid Arthritis · Myositis | 1 |
| HBM7020 | BCMA × CD3 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical ex-Greater China | Phase 1 | 1 | |
| KT501 Trispecific | CD19 × BCMA × CD3 | Sanofi worldwide exclusive license from Kali Therapeutics, 2026-03-23 | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid Arthritis | 1 |
| KT502 | CD19 × CD3 | Kali Therapeutics | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid Arthritis | 1 |
| LBL-051 Trispecific | BCMA × CD19 × CD3 | Oblenio Bio | Phase 1 | refractory autoimmune diseases | 0 |
| linvoseltamab Allergy | BCMA × CD3 | Regeneron | Phase 1 | Food Hypersensitivity | 1 |
| MK-1045 | CD19 × CD3 | Merck & Co. MSD | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Rheumatoid Arthritis | 1 |
| odronextamab | CD20 × CD3 | Regeneron | Phase 1 | Lupus Nephritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 1 |
| PIT565 Trispecific | CD19 × CD3 × CD2 | Novartis | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 2 |
| plamotamab | CD20 × CD3 | Xencor | Phase 1 | Rheumatoid Arthritis | 1 |
| vonsetamig | BCMA × CD3 | Regeneron | Phase 1 | Lupus Nephritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 1 |
| XmAb657 | CD19 × CD3 | Xencor | Phase 1 | 1 | |
| talquetamab Investigator-initiated | GPRC5D × CD3 | Johnson & Johnson Janssen | Investigator-initiated study (phase not assigned) | Myasthenia Gravis | 0 |
Other immune-cell depleters
3 active programs, most advanced first.
| Drug | Targets | Sponsor | Phase | Main indications | Trials |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amulirafusp alfa | CD20 × CD47 | ImmuneOnco Biopharmaceuticals | Phase 2/3 (registered, not yet recruiting) | Immunoglobulin G4-Related Disease · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Neuromyelitis Optica | 3 |
| HB2198 | CD19 × CD20 | Hinge Bio | Phase 1 | Lupus Nephritis | 2 |
| SAR448501 | CD20 × myeloid phagocytic receptor (Dectin-1 per Dren Bio) | Sanofi | Phase 1 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Rheumatoid Arthritis | 2 |
Discontinued
Programs whose sponsor stopped development since 2023, with the stated date and reason.
| Drug | Targets | Sponsor | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| rozibafusp alfa | BAFF × ICOSL | Amgen | discontinued (2023-07, Ph2b SLE stopped for futility at 6th interim analysis; not safety-related) |
| JNJ-95475939 | IL-4Rα × IL-31 | Johnson & Johnson | discontinued (2025-12, Ph2b DUPLEX-AD terminated after interim analysis met futility criteria); ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06881251 completion 2026-04-07 |
| imvotamab | CD20 × CD3 | IGM Biosciences | discontinued (2025-01, insufficient depth/consistency of B-cell depletion in Phase 1b RA and SLE) |
No recent activity
Programs whose trials ended or went quiet without an announced decision. Their status is unknown, not necessarily stopped.
| Drug | Targets | Sponsor | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| donzakimig | IL-13 × IL-22 | UCB | unclear (Ph1/2a AD completed; not listed on UCB pipeline page as of 2026-10-06; no active trials) |
How this list was built
Programs were identified from company releases, SEC filings, ClinicalTrials.gov and published papers, and each has at least one primary source. A program is listed when it is a bispecific (or multispecific) biologic in clinical development for an immune-mediated disease. Trials are linked to a program only when a trial intervention carries the program's own name or code. For T-cell engagers and other immune-cell depleters, only trials in autoimmune or allergic disease are counted, not their cancer trials. Phase is the most advanced stage the program has reached. Programs registered only in China's own trial registry, and very early programs, may be missing.
Frequently asked
Common questions about the Immunology bispecifics landscape
- What drugs are in the Immunology bispecifics class?
- 56 active programs in the Immunology bispecifics class are tracked in this platform view (60 listed in all, with those that have no recent activity shown separately), including sonelokimab, tilrekimig, and lunsekimig. The heatmap maps every drug against the indications it is being developed for.
- What conditions are Immunology bispecifics being developed for?
- Immunology bispecifics are in clinical development across 65 indications, including Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Atopic Dermatitis, and Asthma.
- How many Immunology bispecifics are in late-stage trials?
- Of the 56 tracked assets in the Immunology bispecifics class, 5 are at Phase 3 or later, developed by 40 sponsors, across 162 mapped trials.
- What are the upcoming Immunology bispecifics catalysts?
- Near-term catalysts in this class include ompekimig (data readout, Oct '26); tibulizumab (data readout, Nov '26); lutikizumab (data readout, Dec '26). Dates combine estimated trial readouts and confirmed FDA decision dates.
- How is the Immunology bispecifics platform compiled?
- Programs were identified from company releases, SEC filings, ClinicalTrials.gov and published papers, and each has at least one primary source. A program is listed when it is a bispecific (or multispecific) biologic in clinical development for an immune-mediated disease. Trials are linked to a program only when a trial intervention carries the program's own name or code. For T-cell engagers and other immune-cell depleters, only trials in autoimmune or allergic disease are counted, not their cancer trials. Phase is the most advanced stage the program has reached. Programs registered only in China's own trial registry, and very early programs, may be missing. Each cell links to the underlying trial records.
- Is the Immunology bispecifics heatmap free to use?
- Yes — viewing and searching the Immunology bispecifics heatmap is free. A TheraRadar Pro subscription adds advanced filters, row/column selection, and one-click export to PowerPoint, PDF, and CSV.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · Curated program roster · Trials registered 2008 onwards.