TheraRadar
Page updated Oct 6, 2026 · using data updated on Nov 12, 2026

Immunology bispecifics — Platform Heatmap

Bispecific antibodies in immunology: dual cytokine blockers that hit two inflammatory pathways at once, and T-cell engagers repurposed to reset the immune system in autoimmune disease.

56 active programs
65 indications
162 trials
5 at Phase 3 or later
40 sponsors
Targets: CD3 · CD19 · BCMA · TSLP · CD20 · IL-13
Beta 40 programs of 50 20 indications of 65 94 programs mapped curated roster · no per-cell AI classification ⏰ 15 due ≤6 mo click any cell → asset tearsheet
At a glance

40 programs in this class span 20 indications (94 drug–indication pairs mapped). The most contested indication is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (20 programs).

Forward catalysts next 18 months⏰ 15 due ≤6 mo

Nearest first. ⚖ Confirmed FDA PDUFA dates (curated calendar, primary sources) and 📅 estimated readouts (ClinicalTrials.gov primaryCompletionDate — a timing proxy, not a confirmed action date). Red = due within 6 months.

Drug × Indication

Each cell = this program’s trials in that indication. Click for details. · showing top 40 of 50 programs × top 20 of 65 indications by program count — long tail omitted for width, not a data cap.
Ph1 Ph2 Ph3 Ph4 +combo
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Atopic Dermatitis
Asthma
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Dis…
Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal…
Hidradenitis
Sweat Gland Diseases
Lupus Nephritis
Psoriatic Arthritis
Sjögren's Disease
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpu…
Ulcerative Colitis
Systemic Sclerosis
Myasthenia Gravis
Dermatitis
Primary Membranous Nephropathy
Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
Crohn Disease
sonelokimabMoonLake ImmunotherapeuticsIL-17A × IL-17F
tilrekimigPfizerIL-4 × IL-13 × TSLP
lunsekimigSanofiTSLP × IL-13
tibulizumabZura BioBAFF × IL-17A
lutikizumabAbbVieIL-1α × IL-1β
arumakimigNovartisIL-1β × IL-18
CM512Keymed BiosciencesTSLP × IL-13
blinatumomabAmgenCD19 × CD3
gamgertamigOuro MedicinesBCMA × CD3
brivekimigSanofiTNF × OX40L
velinotamigCullinan TherapeuticsBCMA × CD3
ABO2203Abogen BiosciencesCD19 × CD3
AK139AkesoIL-4Rα × ST2 (IL-33 recep…
galvokimigUCBIL-13 × IL-17A × IL-17F
cizutamigUCBBCMA × CD3
GSK5926371GSKCD19 × CD20 × CD3
YK012Excyte BiopharmaCD19 × CD3
IBI3002Innovent BiologicsIL-4Rα × TSLP
mosunetuzumabRocheCD20 × CD3
CLN-978Cullinan TherapeuticsCD19 × CD3
surovatamigAstraZenecaCD19 × CD3
ATG-201UCBCD19 × CD3
amulirafusp alfaImmuneOnco Biopharmaceutica…CD20 × CD47
ATI-052Aclaris TherapeuticsTSLP × IL-4Rα
HB0043Shanghai Huaota Biopharmace…IL-17A × IL-36R
QX031NQyuns TherapeuticsTSLP × IL-33
odronextamabRegeneronCD20 × CD3
vonsetamigRegeneronBCMA × CD3
CND261UCBCD20 × CD3
MK-1045Merck & Co.CD19 × CD3
PIT565NovartisCD19 × CD3 × CD2
F182112Shandong New Time Pharmaceu…BCMA × CD3
SAR448501SanofiCD20 × myeloid phagocytic…
ompekimigPfizerIL-4 × IL-13 × IL-33
PF-07261271Pfizer / RocheIL-12/IL-23 p40 × TL1A
NAV-240Navigator MedicinesOX40L × TNF
CDX-622Celldex TherapeuticsSCF (stem cell factor) × …
talquetamabJohnson & JohnsonGPRC5D × CD3
plamotamabXencorCD20 × CD3
KT501SanofiCD19 × BCMA × CD3

Beyond the grid Beta

What the matrix leaves out — rare mechanisms with only one player, small & emerging sponsors, and programs we haven’t classified yet.

White-space indications — a single asset 40 found

Indications where only ONE asset in this family competes — uncrowded ground for a new entrant.
⚡ first-in-class · 🌱 first-in-indication · 🆕 NME candidate · ✅ AI-classified + verified · ⚙️ AI-classified, unverified · first-in-class computed across 1 mapped landscape
More assets in this family (7) — same mechanism, beyond the matrix top 40 by activity
PhaseMechanismCompanyModalityReadoutTrial
Phase 2 (registered, not yet recruiting) QLS4131 — BCMA × GPRC5D × CD3 Qilu Pharmaceutical ⏰ 4Q26 NCT07001839
Phase 1 BBT001 — IL-4Rα × IL-31 Bambusa Therapeutics 4Q27 NCT07717905
Phase 1 KT502 — CD19 × CD3 Kali Therapeutics 4Q27 NCT07564154
Phase 1 CC312 — CD19 × CD3 × CD28 CytoCares 3Q27 NCT07177911
Phase 1 A-319 — CD19 × CD3 ITabMed ⏰ 4Q26 NCT06400537
Phase 1 HB2198 — CD19 × CD20 Hinge Bio 4Q27 NCT07491900
Phase 1 LBL-051 — BCMA × CD19 × CD3 Oblenio Bio
Active programs — indication not yet mapped (6) — in-scope assets whose trials we haven’t yet resolved to an indication column
PhaseMechanismCompanyModalityReadoutTrial
Phase 1 BBT002 — IL-4Rα × IL-5unclassified Bambusa Therapeutics 4Q27 NCT07436949
Phase 1 HB0056 — TSLP × IL-11unclassified Shanghai Huaota Biopharma… 2Q25 NCT06612970
Phase 1 XmAb412 — TL1A × IL-23p19unclassified Xencor ⏰ 2Q27 NCT07713485
Phase 1 ZL-1503 — IL-13 × IL-31Rαunclassified Zai Lab ⏰ 1Q27 NCT07658482
Phase 1 XmAb657 — CD19 × CD3unclassified Xencor 4Q28 NCT07284797
Phase 1 HBM7020 — BCMA × CD3unclassified Otsuka Pharmaceutical 4Q28 NCT07649265
Trials not yet mapped to an indication (1) — trials of in-grid assets whose condition isn’t an indication column yet — surfaced per trial so none are hidden
PhaseMechanismCompanyModalityReadoutTrial
Ph1 CDX-622 — SCF (stem cell factor) × TSLPunclassified Celldex Therapeutics 2Q26 NCT06650761

Dual cytokine / receptor blockers

24 active programs, most advanced first.

DrugTargetsSponsorPhaseMain indicationsTrials
sonelokimab
IL-17A × IL-17F MoonLake Immunotherapeutics Filed Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Hidradenitis · Sweat Gland Diseases 11
CM512
TSLP × IL-13 Keymed Biosciences Phase 3 (registered, not yet recruiting) Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps · Atopic Dermatitis · Chronic Urticaria 9
lunsekimig
TSLP × IL-13 Sanofi Phase 3 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease · Asthma · Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps 10
lutikizumab
IL-1α × IL-1β AbbVie Phase 3 Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Atopic Dermatitis · Rheumatoid Arthritis 9
tilrekimig
Trispecific
IL-4 × IL-13 × TSLP Pfizer Phase 3 Atopic Dermatitis · Dermatitis · Eczematous Skin Diseases 10
AK139
IL-4Rα × ST2 (IL-33 receptor) Akeso Phase 2 Asthma · Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps · Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis 4
arumakimig
IL-1β × IL-18 Novartis Phase 2 X-linked Lymphoproliferative Syndrome Type 2 (XLP-2) · Juvenile Arthritis · Arthralgia 8
brivekimig
TNF × OX40L Sanofi Phase 2 Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis · Lipoid Nephrosis 6
galvokimig
Trispecific
IL-13 × IL-17A × IL-17F UCB Phase 2 Atopic Dermatitis · Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease · Chronic Bronchitis 5
HB0043
IL-17A × IL-36R Shanghai Huaota Biopharmaceutical Phase 2 Acne Vulgaris · Hidradenitis Suppurativa 3
IBI3002
IL-4Rα × TSLP Innovent Biologics Phase 2 Atopic Dermatitis · Asthma 5
NAV-240
OX40L × TNF Navigator Medicines Phase 2 Hidradenitis Suppurativa 3
ompekimig
Trispecific
IL-4 × IL-13 × IL-33 Pfizer Phase 2 Atopic Dermatitis 3
PF-07261271
IL-12/IL-23 p40 × TL1A Pfizer / Roche
Genentech
Phase 2 Ulcerative Colitis 2
tibulizumab
BAFF × IL-17A Zura Bio Phase 2 Hidradenitis Suppurativa · Dermatitis · Sweat Gland Diseases 5
ATI-052
TSLP × IL-4Rα Aclaris Therapeutics Phase 1 Asthma · Atopic Dermatitis 0
BBT001
IL-4Rα × IL-31 Bambusa Therapeutics Phase 1 Chronic Urticaria 3
BBT002
IL-4Rα × IL-5 Bambusa Therapeutics Phase 1 3
CDX-622
SCF (stem cell factor) × TSLP Celldex Therapeutics Phase 1 Asthma 2
CLD-423
IL-23p19 × TL1A Caldera Therapeutics Phase 1 Inflammatory Bowel Disease 0
HB0056
TSLP × IL-11 Shanghai Huaota Biopharmaceutical Phase 1 1
QX031N
TSLP × IL-33 Qyuns Therapeutics Phase 1 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease · Asthma 0
XmAb412
TL1A × IL-23p19 Xencor Phase 1 1
ZL-1503
IL-13 × IL-31Rα Zai Lab Phase 1 2

T-cell engagers for autoimmune disease

29 active programs, most advanced first.

DrugTargetsSponsorPhaseMain indicationsTrials
blinatumomab
Industry + investigator trials
CD19 × CD3 Amgen Phase 2 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System · Myasthenia Gravis 7
gamgertamig
Industry + investigator trials
BCMA × CD3 Ouro Medicines
Gilead acquisition announced 2026-03-23; closing not confirmed
Phase 2 Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura · Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia · Autoimmune Bullous Disease 6
mosunetuzumab
CD20 × CD3 Roche
Genentech
Phase 2 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Lupus Nephritis 2
QLS4131
Trispecific
BCMA × GPRC5D × CD3 Qilu Pharmaceutical Phase 2 (registered, not yet recruiting) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1
surovatamig
CD19 × CD3 AstraZeneca Phase 2 Primary Membranous Nephropathy · Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 2
teclistamab
Investigator-initiated
BCMA × CD3 Johnson & Johnson
Janssen
Phase 2 Severe Rapidly Progressive Interstitial Lung Disease Associated With Anti-MDA5 1
velinotamig
BCMA × CD3 Cullinan Therapeutics
ex-Greater China
Phase 1/2 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura · Blood Platelet Disorders 2
YK012
Industry + investigator trials
CD19 × CD3 Excyte Biopharma Phase 1/2 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Primary Membranous Nephropathy 4
A-319
Investigator-initiated
CD19 × CD3 ITabMed Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1
ABO2203
mRNA-encodedInvestigator-initiated
CD19 × CD3 Abogen Biosciences Phase 1 Lupus Nephritis · Thrombocytopenia · Rheumatoid Arthritis 0
ATG-201
CD19 × CD3 UCB
worldwide exclusive license, 2026-03-04
Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Systemic Sclerosis · Sjögren's Disease 1
CC312
TrispecificIndustry + investigator trials
CD19 × CD3 × CD28 CytoCares Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1
cizutamig
Industry + investigator trials
BCMA × CD3 UCB
acquired Candid Therapeutics, closed 2026-06-17
Phase 1 Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Myasthenia Gravis 5
CLN-978
CD19 × CD3 Cullinan Therapeutics Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Sjögren's Disease · Rheumatoid Arthritis 3
CND261
Industry + investigator trials
CD20 × CD3 UCB
via Candid; ex-China rights
Phase 1 Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 2
F182112
Industry + investigator trials
BCMA × CD3 Shandong New Time Pharmaceutical Phase 1 Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 2
GSK5926371
Trispecific
CD19 × CD20 × CD3 GSK Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Rheumatoid Arthritis · Myositis 1
HBM7020
BCMA × CD3 Otsuka Pharmaceutical
ex-Greater China
Phase 1 1
KT501
Trispecific
CD19 × BCMA × CD3 Sanofi
worldwide exclusive license from Kali Therapeutics, 2026-03-23
Phase 1 Rheumatoid Arthritis 1
KT502
CD19 × CD3 Kali Therapeutics Phase 1 Rheumatoid Arthritis 1
LBL-051
Trispecific
BCMA × CD19 × CD3 Oblenio Bio Phase 1 refractory autoimmune diseases 0
linvoseltamab
Allergy
BCMA × CD3 Regeneron Phase 1 Food Hypersensitivity 1
MK-1045
CD19 × CD3 Merck & Co.
MSD
Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Rheumatoid Arthritis 1
odronextamab
CD20 × CD3 Regeneron Phase 1 Lupus Nephritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1
PIT565
Trispecific
CD19 × CD3 × CD2 Novartis Phase 1 Rheumatoid Arthritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 2
plamotamab
CD20 × CD3 Xencor Phase 1 Rheumatoid Arthritis 1
vonsetamig
BCMA × CD3 Regeneron Phase 1 Lupus Nephritis · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1
XmAb657
CD19 × CD3 Xencor Phase 1 1
talquetamab
Investigator-initiated
GPRC5D × CD3 Johnson & Johnson
Janssen
Investigator-initiated study (phase not assigned) Myasthenia Gravis 0

Other immune-cell depleters

3 active programs, most advanced first.

DrugTargetsSponsorPhaseMain indicationsTrials
amulirafusp alfa
CD20 × CD47 ImmuneOnco Biopharmaceuticals Phase 2/3 (registered, not yet recruiting) Immunoglobulin G4-Related Disease · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Neuromyelitis Optica 3
HB2198
CD19 × CD20 Hinge Bio Phase 1 Lupus Nephritis 2
SAR448501
CD20 × myeloid phagocytic receptor (Dectin-1 per Dren Bio) Sanofi Phase 1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Rheumatoid Arthritis 2

Discontinued

Programs whose sponsor stopped development since 2023, with the stated date and reason.

DrugTargetsSponsorStatus
rozibafusp alfa BAFF × ICOSL Amgen discontinued (2023-07, Ph2b SLE stopped for futility at 6th interim analysis; not safety-related)
JNJ-95475939 IL-4Rα × IL-31 Johnson & Johnson discontinued (2025-12, Ph2b DUPLEX-AD terminated after interim analysis met futility criteria); ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06881251 completion 2026-04-07
imvotamab CD20 × CD3 IGM Biosciences discontinued (2025-01, insufficient depth/consistency of B-cell depletion in Phase 1b RA and SLE)

No recent activity

Programs whose trials ended or went quiet without an announced decision. Their status is unknown, not necessarily stopped.

DrugTargetsSponsorStatus
donzakimig IL-13 × IL-22 UCB unclear (Ph1/2a AD completed; not listed on UCB pipeline page as of 2026-10-06; no active trials)

How this list was built

Programs were identified from company releases, SEC filings, ClinicalTrials.gov and published papers, and each has at least one primary source. A program is listed when it is a bispecific (or multispecific) biologic in clinical development for an immune-mediated disease. Trials are linked to a program only when a trial intervention carries the program's own name or code. For T-cell engagers and other immune-cell depleters, only trials in autoimmune or allergic disease are counted, not their cancer trials. Phase is the most advanced stage the program has reached. Programs registered only in China's own trial registry, and very early programs, may be missing.

Frequently asked

Common questions about the Immunology bispecifics landscape

What drugs are in the Immunology bispecifics class?
56 active programs in the Immunology bispecifics class are tracked in this platform view (60 listed in all, with those that have no recent activity shown separately), including sonelokimab, tilrekimig, and lunsekimig. The heatmap maps every drug against the indications it is being developed for.
What conditions are Immunology bispecifics being developed for?
Immunology bispecifics are in clinical development across 65 indications, including Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Atopic Dermatitis, and Asthma.
How many Immunology bispecifics are in late-stage trials?
Of the 56 tracked assets in the Immunology bispecifics class, 5 are at Phase 3 or later, developed by 40 sponsors, across 162 mapped trials.
What are the upcoming Immunology bispecifics catalysts?
Near-term catalysts in this class include ompekimig (data readout, Oct '26); tibulizumab (data readout, Nov '26); lutikizumab (data readout, Dec '26). Dates combine estimated trial readouts and confirmed FDA decision dates.
How is the Immunology bispecifics platform compiled?
Programs were identified from company releases, SEC filings, ClinicalTrials.gov and published papers, and each has at least one primary source. A program is listed when it is a bispecific (or multispecific) biologic in clinical development for an immune-mediated disease. Trials are linked to a program only when a trial intervention carries the program's own name or code. For T-cell engagers and other immune-cell depleters, only trials in autoimmune or allergic disease are counted, not their cancer trials. Phase is the most advanced stage the program has reached. Programs registered only in China's own trial registry, and very early programs, may be missing. Each cell links to the underlying trial records.
Is the Immunology bispecifics heatmap free to use?
Yes — viewing and searching the Immunology bispecifics heatmap is free. A TheraRadar Pro subscription adds advanced filters, row/column selection, and one-click export to PowerPoint, PDF, and CSV.

Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · Curated program roster · Trials registered 2008 onwards.