TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

BEOVU (brolucizumab-dbll)

Genetically Validated Trial Activity: Declining
Metabolic Approved 2019-10-07

BEOVU is indicated for the treatment of Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration; Diabetic Macular Edema.

Source: FDA Label • Novartis

How BEOVU Works

Brolucizumab functions by binding to the three major isoforms of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), including VEGF 110, VEGF 121, and VEGF 165. This binding prevents VEGF-A from interacting with its receptors, VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2. By inhibiting these interactions, the drug suppresses endothelial cell proliferation, neovascularization, and vascular permeability.

Development Insights

Novartis Pharmaceuticals conducting 11 trials (92%)
5 indications explored (Moderate)
diabetic macular edema (5 trials)
age-related macular degeneration (3 trials)
neovascular age-related macular degeneration (2 trials)
2
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
6
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2019-10-07
Routes
INTRAVITREAL
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: brolucizumab-dbll

BEOVU Approval History

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
10 FDA actions from 2019 to 2024 · 1 indication expansions
Jul 2024 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Sep 2023 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Dec 2022 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What BEOVU Treats

2 indications

BEOVU is approved for 2 conditions since its original approval in 2019. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
  • Diabetic Macular Edema
Source: FDA Label

BEOVU Target & Pathway

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Target

VEGFR (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor) Growth Factor Receptor

Receptors on blood vessel cells that respond to VEGF signals to form new blood vessels. Cancer cells exploit this pathway to ensure blood supply for tumor growth. Blocking VEGFRs prevents tumor angiogenesis and limits cancer progression.

Pathway Context

VEGFR on blood vessels is activated by VEGF to promote angiogenesis

VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) ligand

A signaling protein that stimulates the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis). Tumors need blood supply to grow, so they secrete VEGF to create new vessels. Blocking VEGF starves tumors of oxygen and nutrients, inhibiting their growth.

BEOVU Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

Drugs Similar to BEOVU

3 of 10

FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

AHZANTIVE
AFLIBERCEPT-MRBB
2 shared
FORMYCON AG
Shared indications:
Neovascular Age-Related Macular DegenerationDiabetic Macular Edema
CIMERLI
RANIBIZUMAB-EQRN
2 shared
Novartis
Shared indications:
Neovascular Age-Related Macular DegenerationDiabetic Macular Edema
EYDENZELT
AFLIBERCEPT-BOAV
2 shared
CELLTRION INC
Shared indications:
Neovascular Age-Related Macular DegenerationDiabetic Macular Edema
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Clinical Trial Registry

12 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT05959304 CRTH258BIN01 Ph 4 completed Post Marketing Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Brolucizumab in Patients With Diabetic Macular Edema.
NCT04679935 FALCON results posted CRTH258ADE01 2019-004767-53 Ph 4 completed Efficacy and Safety of Two Different Brolucizumab 6 mg Dosing Regimens in Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration
NCT04774926 IMAGINE results posted CRTH258AIT04 2020-002452-20 Ph 4 completed Study of Innovative Multimodal Imaging Biomarkers to Predict Anatomical Outcome in Naive Patients With wAMD Treated With Brolucizumab.
NCT03481660 KITE results posted CRTH258B2302 2017-003960-11 Ph 3 completed A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab vs. Aflibercept in Patients With Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
NCT04597632 TALON Ext results posted CRTH258A2303E1 2020-002349-40 Ph 3 completed An Extension Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab in a Treat-to-Control Regimen in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Who Have Completed the CRTH258A2303 (TALON) Study
NCT04058067 KINGLET results posted CRTH258B2304 Ph 3 completed To Compare Brolucizumab to Aflibercept in Chinese Patients With Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
NCT05710471 Switch Study Ph 4 completed Treatment of Recalcitrant Neovascular AMD Using Brolocizumab With Immediate T&E
NCT03481634 KESTREL results posted CRTH258B2301 2017-004742-23 Ph 3 completed Study of Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab vs. Aflibercept in Patients With Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
NCT03710564 MERLIN results posted CRTH258AUS04 Ph 3 terminated Study of Safety and Efficacy of Brolucizumab 6 mg Dosed Every 4 Weeks Compared to Aflibercept 2 mg Dosed Every 4 Weeks in Patients With Retinal Fluid Despite Frequent Anti-VEGF Injections
NCT03917472 KINGFISHER results posted CRTH258B2305 2019-001004-37 Ph 3 completed Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab vs Aflibercept in Patients With Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
NCT04697953 PEREGRINE CRTH258ACA03 Ph 3 withdrawn Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab 6mg in a Treat and Extend Regimen in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (nAMD) With Prior Anti-VEGF Exposure (PEREGRINE)
NCT04079231 BUZZARD CRTH258BDE01 Ph 3 withdrawn Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab vs. Aflibercept in Patients With Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

BEOVU FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

BEOVU is indicated for the treatment of Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration; Diabetic Macular Edema.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment