TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

LEQVIO (inclisiran sodium)

Genetically Validated Trial Activity: Mature 2 active trials
First-in-Class Priority Review
Metabolic Approved 2021-12-22

Leqvio helps patients with high cholesterol lower their low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) levels in combination with diet and exercise. It treats adults with general hypercholesterolemia as well as adults and children 12 years and older with genetic forms of high cholesterol, such as heterozygous or homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. This medication is used to improve cholesterol management by targeting specific proteins in the liver.

Source: FDA Label • Novartis

How LEQVIO Works

Leqvio works by using small interfering RNA to trigger the breakdown of messenger RNA for the PCSK9 protein within liver cells. This process increases the number of receptors on the cell surface that can capture and remove LDL cholesterol from the blood, effectively lowering circulating cholesterol levels.

Development Insights

Novartis Pharmaceuticals conducting 5 trials (56%)
9 indications explored (Moderate)
hypercholesterolemia (4 trials)
ascvd (3 trials)
elevated cholesterol (3 trials)
3
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
4
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2021-12-22
Patent Cliff
2036
Revenue
$335M (Q4-2025)

Pro Metrics

Patent cliff and revenue data

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Routes
SUBCUTANEOUS
Dosage Forms
SOLUTION

Companies

Active Ingredient: INCLISIRAN SODIUM

LEQVIO Approval History

2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
8 FDA actions from 2021 to 2026 · 2 indication expansions
Feb 2026 SUPPL Priority
Efficacy
Jul 2025 SUPPL
Efficacy
Jun 2024 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What LEQVIO Treats

3 indications

LEQVIO is approved for 3 conditions since its original approval in 2021. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
  • Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Source: FDA Label

LEQVIO Target & Pathway

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Target

PCSK9 (Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9) Enzyme

A protein that promotes degradation of LDL receptors, reducing the liver's ability to clear LDL cholesterol. Blocking PCSK9 increases LDL receptor availability, dramatically lowering LDL cholesterol levels beyond what statins achieve.

LEQVIO Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

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📋

Clinical Trial Registry

9 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT05192941 V-DIFFERENCE results posted CKJX839A12402 2024-511263-28 Ph 4 completed Study of Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability and Quality of Life of Inclisiran (KJX839) vs Placebo, on Top of Ongoing Individually Optimized Lipid-lowering Therapy, in Participants With Hypercholesterolemia
NCT06431763 CKJX839A1DE02 Ph 4 completed A Study to Investigate LDL-cholesterol Lowering With Inclisiran Compared to Bempedoic Acid in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease.
NCT04765657 CKJX839A12307 Ph 3 active not recruiting Study of Efficacy and Safety of Inclisiran in Asian Participants With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) or ASCVD High Risk and Elevated Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
NCT06280976 ARTCAP 23.0001 Ph 4 withdrawn Aggressive Risk-Prevention Therapies for Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque (ART-CAP)
NCT06338293 EItoCVP KY20240123-02 Ph 4 recruiting Effects of Inclisiran Combined With Statins on the Morphology of Coronary Vulnerable Plaques
NCT04666298 ORION-15 results posted CKJX839A11201 Ph 2 completed Study of Efficacy and Safety of Inclisiran in Japanese Participants With High Cardiovascular Risk and Elevated LDL-C
NCT03814187 ORION-8 results posted MDCO-PCS-17-05 CKJX839A12306B, 2017-003092-55 Ph 3 completed Trial to Assess the Effect of Long Term Dosing of Inclisiran in Subjects With High CV Risk and Elevated LDL-C
NCT03399370 ORION-10 results posted MDCO-PCS-17-04 Ph 3 completed Inclisiran for Participants With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Elevated Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
NCT03400800 ORION-11 results posted MDCO-PCS-17-08 Ph 3 completed Inclisiran for Subjects With ASCVD or ASCVD-Risk Equivalents and Elevated Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

LEQVIO FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

LEQVIO is indicated for the treatment of Hypercholesterolemia; Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia; Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

View full patent landscape →
10 OB patents · 5 families · 283 international docs across 32 countries

LEQVIO Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Aug 2036
Exclusivity: Feb 2029

Patents (10 active)

US10851377 Expires Aug 25, 2036
US10125369 Expires Aug 18, 2034
US12460206 Expires Aug 18, 2034
US8106022 Expires Dec 12, 2029
US9370582 Expires Dec 4, 2028
US8828956 Expires Dec 4, 2028
US10806791 Expires Dec 4, 2028
US10131907 Expires Aug 24, 2028
US8222222 Expires Dec 29, 2027
US8809292 Expires May 10, 2027

Exclusivity

I-985 Until Feb 2029
NCE Until Dec 2026
NPP Until Feb 2029
Source: FDA Orange Book

Pro Intelligence Preview

Deep insights for LEQVIO

Revenue Insights

  • Q4-2025: $335M
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2036
  • 26 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • 9 total trials
  • Stage: Mature

Competitive Landscape

  • 20 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment