TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

PITOCIN (oxytocin)

Trial Activity: Declining 9 active trials
Metabolic Approved 1980-11-19

PITOCIN is indicated for the treatment of Diabetes; Preeclampsia; Premature Rupture of Membranes; Uterine Inertia; Incomplete Abortion; Inevitable Abortion; Postpartum Hemorrhage.

Source: FDA Label • PH HEALTH

Development Insights

Wake Forest University Health Sciences conducting 14 trials (9%)
146 indications explored (Broad Platform)
postpartum hemorrhage (14 trials)
schizophrenia (8 trials)
osteoarthritis, knee (7 trials)
1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
45
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
1980-11-19
Routes
INJECTION
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: OXYTOCIN

PITOCIN Approval History

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Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
84 FDA actions from 1980 to 2021
May 2021 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Aug 2016 SUPPL
Mfg · Manufacturing (CMC)
Oct 2014 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What PITOCIN Treats

7 indications

PITOCIN is approved for 7 conditions since its original approval in 1980. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Diabetes
  • Preeclampsia
  • Premature Rupture of Membranes
  • Uterine Inertia
  • Incomplete Abortion
  • Inevitable Abortion
  • Postpartum Hemorrhage
Source: FDA Label

PITOCIN Boxed Warning

IMPORTANT NOTICE Elective induction of labor is defined as the initiation of labor in a pregnant individual who has no medical indications for induction. Since the available data are inadequate to evaluate the benefits-to-risks considerations, Pitocin is not indicated for elective induction of labor....

PITOCIN Competitive Set

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

What's emerging in PITOCIN's indications

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Phase 3 candidates targeting molecules with no FDA-approved drug, in indications PITOCIN treats. First-in-class if their pivotal trials read out positive.

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Clinical Trial Registry

156 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT07401524 CUTT-PPH SMC-26-2925 Ph 4 recruiting Carbetocin Uterotonic Treatment in Twin Pregnancies for Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage
NCT03860233 GWU_IRB_031857 Ph 1 recruiting Benefits of Oxytocin in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Patients Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Machine
NCT06259097 BLOOM STUDY-24-00118 Ph 3 recruiting Different Medications to Induce Labor
NCT04228289 results posted MHBB-001-19S Ph 2 completed Oxytocin to Treat PTSD
NCT03899961 CMT2014/2 results posted 2014/1210 Ph 4 completed Carbetocin Myocardium Trial 2014 Part 2
NCT03900754 results posted MHBB-011-18F 19-27265, 1I01CX001761-01A2 Ph 2 terminated A Pharmaco-imaging Approach to Predicting Social Functioning and Clinical Responses to Oxytocin Administration in Schizophrenia
NCT06651476 IRB00120861 5P01NS119159 Ph 2 completed A Randomized Controlled Trial to Test the Effects Oxytocin and Vibration Have on Heat Pain Threshold After UV-B Burn
NCT06483659 2024P001376 Ph 2 recruiting Intravenous Oxytocin for Post Operative Pain After Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy
NCT04427709 IRB00066475 5P01NS119159-02 Ph 2 recruiting Generate and Test the Reliability of a PD Model of OXT on Pupillary Hippus as a Measure of CNS Activity
NCT02804373 PRADOTIM 13 6872 03 Ph 2, Ph 3 completed Effects of Intranasal Administration of Oxytocin in Adults With Prader-Willi Syndrome
NCT04949633 OPIC DR200090 2021-000989-15 Ph 3 recruiting Oxytocin vs Prostaglandins for Labor Induction of Women With an Unfavorable Cervix After 24h of Cervical Ripening
NCT05929339 results posted IRB00097699 1P01NS119159-01A1 Ph 2 completed Defining a PK and PD Model for Peripheral Analgesia After IV Oxytocin
NCT04431206 results posted IRB00066136 Ph 2 terminated Generate a Pharmacodynamic Model of Oxytocin for Peripheral Analgesic Effects
NCT06725004 4221 Ph 3 completed Oxytocin Versus Human Chorionic Gonadotropin as Trigger in Ovulation Induction
NCT05405257 EDS-OXY results posted H-45648 Ph 1, Ph 2 terminated Oxytocin for Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
NCT07119398 24-04-FB-0086 Ph 4 recruiting Oxytocin/Foley vs. Oxytocin for Induction in Patients With PPROM
NCT04429880 IRB00065787 Ph 2 withdrawn A Study of Oxytocin PK After IV Administration in Healthy Subjects and Advanced Knee Arthritis Subjects
NCT04117243 280391 Ph 2 completed Tranexamic Acid Versus Sublingual Misoprostol in Reducing Blood Loss During Elective CS in High Risk Cases
NCT02979093 results posted 201601749 Ph 2 terminated Oxytocin and Brain Responses in Maternal Addiction
NCT02505984 IN-OXT results posted 2015P001100 224421, 225686 Ph 2 completed Preventing Postpartum Depression With Intranasal Oxytocin
NCT03846505 results posted Pro00082233 1R01AA027212 Ph 2 completed Oxytocin to Enhance Alcohol Behavioral Couple Therapy (ABCT)
NCT05326776 POPP results posted 802467 Ph 2 completed Peripheral Oxytocin and Touch
NCT03749902 MOLI 4007 Ph 4 completed A Randomized Trial of Oral Misoprostol Alone Versus Oral Misoprostol Followed by Oxytocin for Labour Induction
NCT06550089 HOLDOUT IRB24-0398 Ph 2 withdrawn High Or Low Dose pOstpartUm Oxytocin at the Time of Cesarean Birth
NCT04433741 IRB00066443 Ph 2 withdrawn Apply the PD Model of Peripheral Oxytocin Action to a Multimodal Stimulus
NCT04435704 IRB00066138 Ph 2 withdrawn Validate a Pharmacodynamic Model of Oxytocin for Peripheral Analgesic Effects
NCT06010368 AN2023-3 Ph 3 not yet recruiting Comparing Intramyometrial Tranexamic Acid and Oxytocin for Blood Loss in Cesarean Section
NCT06514586 Oxagon Ph 3 not yet recruiting The Efficacy of Topical Vaginal Oxytocin Gel in Postmenopausal Women With Vulvovaginal Atrophy
NCT03819231 MOXY HS-17-00972 Ph 2, Ph 3 terminated Mindfulness Training Plus Oxytocin Effects on Smoking Behavior
NCT04028765 POM PROM results posted 833536 Ph 4 completed Pitocin or Oral Misoprostol for PROM IOL
NCT02918864 ION-ASD results posted 14062403 Ph 2 completed Oxytocin and Social Cognitive Skills Groups
NCT02205034 OTBB2 results posted 12 391 02 1239102 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed Evaluation of Tolerance, Suckling and Food Intake After Repeated Nasals Administrations of Oxytocin in PWS Infants
NCT02503319 TRANOXY2015 AzUSL1 di Massa e Carrara Ph 3 withdrawn Clinical Study to Assess the Equivalence of Tranexamic Acid vs Oxytocin in Reducing the PPH (TRANOXY2015)
NCT02775773 TRANOXY2016 Azenda USLToscana Nord Ovest Ph 3 completed Clinical Study to Assess the Equivalence of Tranexamic Acid vs Oxytocin in Reducing the PPH
NCT02824627 results posted 0321-16-FB Ph 2 completed Oxytocin on Irritability/Emotional Dysregulation of Disruptive Behavior and Mood Disorders
NCT05627791 65065 Ph 2, Ph 3 terminated Effects of Vaginal Oxytocin Gel on Vaginal Cytologic Parameters in Postmenopausal Woman
NCT05608070 2022P000895 Ph 4 withdrawn IV Oxytocin for Post Operative Pain After Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy
NCT03680339 42 Ph 4 completed The Effect of Preoperative and Post Operative Misoprostol Administration on Intraoperative Blood Loss and Postpartum Hemorrhage in CS
NCT03651882 BASEC-Nr: 2017-01750 Ph 4 completed Oxytocin i.m./i.v. Versus Carbetocin i.v. in Elective Cesarean Sections
NCT02485444 2015-80 Ph 4 completed Oxytocin Infusion vs. Spontaneous Follow-up for Third-stage of Labor After Second-trimester Abortion
NCT05340205 Placenta previa disorders Ph 4 completed Blood Loss During Cesarean Delivery in Placenta Previa Patients
NCT04431193 IRB00066130 Ph 2 withdrawn Estimate Serum Oxytocin PD Range in the Periphery
NCT03140488 OPS results posted 1702231223 Ph 4 completed Oxytocin Dosage to Decrease Induction Duration
NCT03011307 results posted IRB00036246 Ph 2 terminated Efficacy of Intrathecal Oxytocin to Speed Recovery After Hip Surgery
NCT04105998 results posted IRB00060838 Ph 4 completed Effects of Intramuscular (IM) Oxytocin on Pupil Diameter and Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
NCT04210310 results posted 19-01381 Ph 3 terminated High Dose Oxytocin Nasal Spray for Treatment of Tinnitus
NCT03370510 results posted 2000021581 Ph 2 terminated Translating Neuroprediction Into Precision Medicine Via Brain Priming
NCT03096249 SingleOT_EEG_S56327 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed The Influence of Oxytocin on Socio-communicative Sensitivity
NCT03865615 Oxytocin Approach Ph 2 withdrawn Oxytocin on Approach Bias and Craving
NCT03463993 results posted ETAPPPH Ph 3 completed Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Preventing Postpartum Haemorrhage After Elective Caesarean Section

Showing 50 of 156 trials

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Key Completed Trials

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

PITOCIN FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

PITOCIN is indicated for the treatment of Diabetes; Preeclampsia; Premature Rupture of Membranes; Uterine Inertia; Incomplete Abortion; Inevitable Abortion; Postpartum Hemorrhage.

⚠️ BOXED WARNING

IMPORTANT NOTICE Elective induction of labor is defined as the initiation of labor in a pregnant individual who has no medical indications for induction. Since the available data are inadequate to evaluate the benefits-to-risks considerations, Pitocin is not indicated for elective induction of labor...

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment