TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

KALYDECO (ivacaftor)

Chloride Channel Activation Potentiators
Respiratory Approved 2012-01-31

KALYDECO is indicated for the treatment of Cystic Fibrosis.

Source: FDA Label • Vertex Pharmaceuticals • Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Potentiator

How KALYDECO Works

Ivacaftor functions by potentiating the CFTR protein, a chloride channel located on the surface of epithelial cells in various organs. It increases chloride transport by facilitating the channel open probability, also known as gating, of the CFTR protein at the cell surface. The total level of ivacaftor-mediated transport depends on the amount of CFTR protein present at the cell surface and the specific responsiveness of the mutant protein. In vitro assays define a responsive mutation as one that demonstrates a net increase in chloride transport of at least 10% of normal over baseline.

13
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
12
Priority Reviews
14
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2012-01-31
Patent Cliff
2033
Revenue
$136M (Q4-2022)

Pro Metrics

Patent cliff and revenue data

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Routes
ORAL
Dosage Forms
GRANULE, TABLET

Companies

Active Ingredient: IVACAFTOR

KALYDECO Approval History

2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
101 FDA actions from 2012 to 2026 · 10 indication expansions
Mar 2026 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Sep 2025 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
May 2025 SUPPL Priority
Efficacy

What KALYDECO Treats

1 indications

KALYDECO is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2012. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Cystic Fibrosis
Source: FDA Label

KALYDECO Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

Direct competitors

1

Same target(s) AND same indication — head-to-head.

MoA expansion candidates

3

Same target(s), different indications — where else is this mechanism being explored?

Indication competitors

3

Same indication, different mechanism — what else might this patient receive?

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

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📋

Clinical Trial Registry

41 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT06237335 RCT2100-101 2024-512169-15 Ph 2 recruiting A Phase 2 Study Evaluating Safety and Tolerability of RCT2100 (CFTR mRNA) in Healthy Participants and in Participants With CF
NCT02070744 results posted VX13-661-103 Ph 2 completed Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation With an Open-Label Expansion
NCT04126473 EL-004 Ph 2 completed A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD in Cystic Fibrosis Patients With at Least 1 G542X Allele
NCT04135495 EL-012 Ph 2 completed A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of ELX-02 in Cystic Fibrosis Patients With G542X Allele
NCT04066751 IRB-300003967 P30DK072482 Ph 2 withdrawn The Multicenter Topic Trial
NCT02871778 CLEAN-PCD results posted PS-G202 2015-004917-26 Ph 2 completed Clearing Lungs With ENaC Inhibition in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
NCT02508207 results posted VX14-661-111 Ph 2 completed A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Effects of VX-661/Ivacaftor on Lung and Extrapulmonary Systems in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT03068312 results posted VX16-770-127 2017-000457-39 Ph 3 completed A Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Ivacaftor in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis Who Have a 3849 + 10KB C→T or D1152H CFTR Mutation
NCT02730208 results posted VX15-661-112 Ph 2 completed A Study to Evaluate the Effect of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor on Chest Imaging Endpoints in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation
NCT03150719 results posted VX16-661-114 2017-000540-18 Ph 3 completed A Study to Evaluate Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability of TEZ/IVA in Orkambi® (Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor) -Experienced Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
NCT02412111 results posted VX14-661-109 Ph 3 completed A Phase 3 Study of Tezacaftor (VX-661) in Combination With Ivacaftor (VX-770) in Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis (CF), Who Have One F508del-CFTR Mutation and a Second Mutation That Has Been Demonstrated to be Clinically Responsive to Ivacaftor
NCT02742519 results posted VX15-770-123 2015-001267-39 Ph 3 terminated A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Ivacaftor in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis Aged 3 Through 5 Years Who Have a Specified CFTR Gating Mutation
NCT02934698 results posted Pro00052526 Ph 3 completed An Efficacy and Safety Study of Ivacaftor in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and Two Splicing Mutations
NCT02392234 results posted VX14-661-108 2014-004788-18 Ph 3 completed A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ivacaftor and VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis, Heterozygous for the F508del-cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) Mutation
NCT02347657 results posted VX14-661-106 Ph 3 completed A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor
NCT02516410 results posted VX14-661-107 2014-004787-37 Ph 3 completed A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis, Heterozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT01531673 results posted VX11-661-101 2011-003821-93 Ph 2 completed Study of VX-661 Alone and in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects Homozygous or Heterozygous to the F508del-Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator(CFTR) Mutation
NCT02390219 results posted VX14-809-106 Ph 3 completed Study to Evaluate Lumacaftor and Ivacaftor Combination Therapy in Subjects 12 Years and Older With Advanced Lung Disease
NCT03029455 VX16-659-001 2016-003048-35 Ph 1 completed A Study to Evaluate Safety and Pharmacokinetics of VX-659 in Healthy Subjects and in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis
NCT01897233 results posted VX13-809-011 Ph 3 completed Study of Lumacaftor in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects 6 Through 11 Years of Age With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT01707290 KONTINUE results posted VX12-770-112 2012-000389-39 Ph 3 completed Rollover Study of Ivacaftor in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis and a Non G551D CFTR Mutation
NCT01931839 results posted VX12-809-105 Ph 3 completed A Phase 3 Rollover Study of Lumacaftor in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis
NCT01946412 results posted VX11-770-109 Ph 3 completed Roll-Over Study of Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Pediatric Subjects With a CF Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene (CFTR) Gating Mutation
NCT01807949 TRANSPORT results posted VX12-809-104 Ph 3 completed A Study of Lumacaftor in Combination With Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older Who Are Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT02599792 CP656.1002 Ph 1 completed Healthy Volunteer Solid Oral Dose and Multiple Ascending Dose Evaluation of CTP-656
NCT01705145 results posted VX11-770-108 KIWI Ph 3 completed Study of Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects 2 Through 5 Years of Age With a CFTR Gating Mutation
NCT01225211 results posted VX09-809-102 2010-020413-90 Ph 2 completed Study of VX-809 Alone and in Combination With VX-770 in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Patients Homozygous or Heterozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT02392702 CP656.1001 Ph 1 completed Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and PK of C-10355 and C-10358 in Healthy Subjects
NCT00953706 DISCOVER results posted VX08-770-104 2009-010261-23 Ph 2 terminated Study of Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT01807923 TRAFFIC results posted VX12-809-103 Ph 3 completed A Study of Lumacaftor in Combination With Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older Who Are Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
NCT01117012 results posted VX08-770-105 PERSIST Ph 3 completed Rollover Study of VX-770 in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects
NCT01685801 results posted VX12-770-113 Ph 2 completed Pilot Study Testing the Effect of Ivacaftor on Lung Function in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis and Residual CFTR Function
NCT01614457 KONDUCT results posted VX11-770-110 Ph 3 completed Study of Ivacaftor in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Who Have the R117H-CF Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) Mutation (KONDUCT)
NCT01614470 KONNECTION results posted VX12-770-111 Ph 3 completed Study of Ivacaftor in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Who Have a Non-G551D CF Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) Gating Mutation
NCT01910415 VX12-809-008 Ph 1 completed Phase 1, QT/QTC Interval Study in Healthy Subjects
NCT01899105 VX13-809-012 Ph 1 completed A Phase 1 Study to Investigate the Food Effect of Lumacaftor in Combination With Ivacaftor
NCT02015507 VX13-770-017 Ph 1 completed An Open-Label, Phase 1 Study in Healthy Adult Subjects to Examine the Effects of Multiple-Dose Ciprofloxacin on Ivacaftor and VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor
NCT01768663 VX12-809-009 Ph 1 completed A Phase 1 Study to Examine the Drug-Drug Interaction of Ciprofloxacin, Itraconazole, and Rifampin on the Combination of Lumacaftor With Ivacaftor in Healthy Adult Subjects
NCT01262352 results posted VX10-770-106 Ph 2 completed Study of the Effect of Ivacaftor on Lung Clearance Index in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis and the G551D Mutation
NCT00909532 STRIVE results posted VX08-770-102 Ph 3 completed Study of Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With the G551D Mutation
NCT00909727 ENVISION results posted VX08-770-103 Ph 3 completed Study of Ivacaftor in Cystic Fibrosis Subjects Aged 6 to 11 Years With the G551D Mutation
🔬

Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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📊

Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

KALYDECO FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

KALYDECO is indicated for the treatment of Cystic Fibrosis.

View full patent landscape →
28 OB patents · 6 families · 316 international docs across 33 countries

KALYDECO Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Aug 2033
Exclusivity: Nov 2030

Patents (28 active)

US8883206*PED Expires Aug 27, 2033
US10272046*PED Expires Aug 27, 2033
US11147770*PED Expires Aug 27, 2033
US11752106*PED Expires Aug 27, 2033
US12214083*PED Expires Aug 27, 2033
US10272046 Expires Feb 27, 2033
US11147770 Expires Feb 27, 2033
US12214083 Expires Feb 27, 2033
US11752106 Expires Feb 27, 2033
US8883206 Expires Feb 27, 2033
US10646481*PED Expires Feb 13, 2030
US11564916*PED Expires Feb 13, 2030
US12458635*PED Expires Feb 13, 2030
US11564916 Expires Aug 13, 2029
US12458635 Expires Aug 13, 2029
US10646481 Expires Aug 13, 2029
US8324242*PED Expires Feb 5, 2028
US7495103*PED Expires Nov 20, 2027
US8324242 Expires Aug 5, 2027
US9670163*PED Expires Jun 28, 2027
US8754224*PED Expires Jun 28, 2027
US8410274*PED Expires Jun 28, 2027
US7495103 Expires May 20, 2027
US8354427*PED Expires Jan 6, 2027
US9670163 Expires Dec 28, 2026
US8410274 Expires Dec 28, 2026
US8754224 Expires Dec 28, 2026
US8354427 Expires Jul 6, 2026

Exclusivity

M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
ODE-236 Until Apr 2026
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
M-14 Until May 2028
NPP Until May 2026
ODE-435 Until May 2030
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Oct 2026
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Jun 2028
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2030
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2026
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
PED Until Nov 2028
ODE-338 Until Dec 2027
PED Until Jun 2028
Source: FDA Orange Book

Pro Intelligence Preview

Deep insights for KALYDECO

Revenue Insights

  • Q4-2022: $136M
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2033
  • 795 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • Clinical trial tracking
  • Development stage analysis

Competitive Landscape

  • 12 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.