TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

QINLOCK (ripretinib)

Stem Cell Factor (KIT) Receptor Inhibitors Genetically Validated Trial Activity: Expansion 3 active trials
Orphan Drug Breakthrough Therapy Priority Review Fast Track
Oncology Approved 2020-05-15

QINLOCK treats adults with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). It is used for patients who have already received three or more previous kinase inhibitor therapies, including imatinib. This medication provides an option for those whose cancer has progressed after multiple prior treatments.

Source: FDA Label • DECIPHERA PHARMS • Kinase Inhibitor

How QINLOCK Works

This drug works by inhibiting tyrosine kinases, specifically targeting KIT and PDGFRA proteins. By blocking these receptors and their various mutations, it interferes with the signaling pathways that allow tumors to grow. It also shows activity against other proteins like PDGFRB, TIE2, VEGFR2, and BRAF in laboratory tests.

Development Insights

Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, LLC conducting 5 trials (83%)
4 indications explored (Focused)
gist (2 trials)
gastrointestinal stromal tumors (2 trials)
gastrointestinal stromal tumor(gist) (1 trials)
1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
6
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2020-05-15
Patent Cliff
2042

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Patent cliff and revenue data

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Routes
ORAL
Dosage Forms
TABLET

Companies

Active Ingredient: RIPRETINIB

QINLOCK Approval History

2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
6 FDA actions from 2020 to 2025
May 2025 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Oct 2023 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Dec 2022 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What QINLOCK Treats

1 indications

QINLOCK is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2020. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Source: FDA Label

QINLOCK Target & Pathway

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Target

BRAF (B-Raf Proto-Oncogene) Serine/Threonine Kinase

A kinase in the MAPK signaling pathway that regulates cell growth. BRAF mutations (especially V600E) occur in melanoma, colorectal, and thyroid cancers, causing uncontrolled cell proliferation. Inhibiting mutant BRAF blocks this aberrant growth signal.

QINLOCK Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

Drugs Similar to QINLOCK

FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

AYVAKIT
AVAPRITINIB
1 shared
BLUEPRINT MEDICINES
Shared indications:
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
SUNITINIB MALATE
SUNITINIB MALATE
1 shared
Dr. Reddy's
Shared indications:
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
📋

Clinical Trial Registry

6 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT05957367 DCC-3116-01-002 2024-516476-15-00 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting A Study of Inlexisertib (DCC-3116) in Combination With Anticancer Therapies in Participants With Advanced Malignancies
NCT04633122 results posted ZL-2307-003 Ph 2 completed A Study to Assess DCC-2618 and Sunitinib in Patients With Advanced GIST After Treatment With Imatinib
NCT03673501 INTRIGUE results posted DCC-2618-03-002 Ph 3 active not recruiting A Study of Ripretinib vs Sunitinib in Advanced GIST Patients After Treatment With Imatinib
NCT05734105 INSIGHT DCC-2618-03-003 2022-503058-37-00 Ph 3 active not recruiting A Study of Ripretinib vs Sunitinib in Patients With Advanced GIST With Specific KIT Exon Mutations Who Were Previously Treated With Imatinib
NCT04530981 DCC-2618-01-007 Ph 1 completed A Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of Ripretinib on the Pharmacokinetics of a CYP2C8 Probe Substrate in Patients with Advanced GIST
NCT05080621 DCC-2618-01-008 Ph 1, Ph 2 withdrawn Ripretinib in Combination With Binimetinib in Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
🔬

Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

QINLOCK FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

QINLOCK is indicated for the treatment of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.

View full patent landscape →
41 OB patents · 7 families · 204 international docs across 24 countries

QINLOCK Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Oct 2042
Exclusivity: May 2027

Patents (41 active)

US11779572 Expires Oct 6, 2042
US11969414 Expires Feb 8, 2041
US12023328 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11969415 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US12064422 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11801237 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11918564 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US12213967 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11896585 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US12318374 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11576903 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11903933 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US12226406 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11844788 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11850241 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11395818 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11612591 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11185535 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11793795 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US12213968 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11850240 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11911370 Expires Dec 30, 2040
US11426390 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12295944 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11433056 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12023327 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12023326 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12023325 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11529336 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11534432 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12318373 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11813251 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11344536 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11266635 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US11576904 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US10966966 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12059411 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US12059410 Expires Aug 12, 2040
US8461179 Expires May 15, 2034
USRE48731 Expires Jun 7, 2032
US8188113 Expires Jul 27, 2030

Exclusivity

ODE-298 Until May 2027
Source: FDA Orange Book

Pro Intelligence Preview

Deep insights for QINLOCK

Revenue Insights

  • Quarterly revenue tracking
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2042
  • 41 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • 6 total trials
  • Stage: Expansion

Competitive Landscape

  • 2 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Full approval history • All patents • Revenue trends • Competitor analysis

Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment