TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

SUTENT (sunitinib malate)

Genetically Validated Trial Activity: Declining 6 active trials
Oncology Approved 2006-01-26

SUTENT is indicated for the treatment of Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST); Advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC); Adjuvant treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) at high risk of recurrence following nephrectomy; Progressive, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET).

Source: FDA Label • CPPI CV

How SUTENT Works

Sunitinib functions as a small molecule inhibitor of multiple receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that contribute to tumor growth, pathologic angiogenesis, and metastatic progression. The drug targets several specific receptors, including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR) and platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGFR), which are essential for tumor blood supply and cell proliferation. By inhibiting the activity and phosphorylation of these RTKs, sunitinib reduces the growth of tumor cells and prevents the formation of new blood vessels within the tumor environment.

Development Insights

National Cancer Institute (NCI) conducting 14 trials (25%)
276 indications explored (Broad Platform)
stage iv renal cell cancer (4 trials)
clear cell renal cell carcinoma (4 trials)
kidney cancer (3 trials)
7
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
4
Priority Reviews
20
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2006-01-26
Routes
ORAL
Dosage Forms
CAPSULE

Companies

Active Ingredient: SUNITINIB MALATE

SUTENT Approval History

2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
165 FDA actions from 2006 to 2021 · 4 indication expansions
Aug 2021 SUPPL
Efficacy
Aug 2020 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Jul 2020 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What SUTENT Treats

4 indications

SUTENT is approved for 4 conditions since its original approval in 2006. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
  • Advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
  • Adjuvant treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) at high risk of recurrence following nephrectomy
  • Progressive, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET)
Source: FDA Label

SUTENT Boxed Warning

HEPATOTOXICITY Hepatotoxicity may be severe, and in some cases, fatal. Monitor hepatic function and interrupt, dose reduce, or discontinue SUTENT as recommended [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . WARNING: HEPATOTOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Hepatotoxicity may be severe, and in some cases fatal. Monitor hepatic function and interrupt, dose reduce, or discontinue SUTENT as recommended [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]....

SUTENT Target & Pathway

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Target

RET (RET Proto-Oncogene) Receptor Tyrosine Kinase

SUTENT Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

What's emerging in SUTENT's indications

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Phase 3 candidates targeting molecules with no FDA-approved drug, in indications SUTENT treats. First-in-class if their pivotal trials read out positive.

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Clinical Trial Registry

55 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT02465060 NCI-2015-00054 NCI-2015-00054, EAY131 Ph 2 active not recruiting Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors, Lymphomas, or Multiple Myeloma (The MATCH Screening Trial)
NCT05687123 NCI-2022-09321 NCI-2022-09321, 202312048 Ph 1 recruiting Testing the Addition of Sunitinib Malate to Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate (Lutathera) in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
NCT00814021 07URO02 ICREGAUD-07URO02, ICREGAUD-Metastases Cerebrales Ph 2 completed Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer That Has Spread to the Brain
NCT03463460 OSU-17234 NCI-2018-00192 Ph 2 active not recruiting Pembrolizumab and Sunitinib Malate in Treating Participants With Refractory Metastatic or Unresectable Thymic Cancer
NCT02068586 13P.377 2013-047, JT 2437 Ph 2 active not recruiting Sunitinib Malate or Valproic Acid in Preventing Metastasis in Patients With High-Risk Uveal Melanoma
NCT03541902 2017-0725 NCI-2018-01041, 2017-0725 Ph 2 active not recruiting Cabozantinib or Sunitinib Malate in Treating Participants With Metastatic Variant Histology Renal Cell Carcinoma
NCT05678673 STELLAR-304 XL092-304 EU CTR: 2022-501703-27-0 Ph 3 active not recruiting Study of XL092 + Nivolumab vs Sunitinib in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
NCT02761057 results posted NCI-2015-01707 NCI-2015-01707, S1500 Ph 2 completed Testing Cabozantinib, Crizotinib, Savolitinib and Sunitinib in Kidney Cancer Which Has Progressed
NCT00482755 MA29 CAN-NCIC-MA29, PFIZER-CAN-NCIC-MA29 Ph 2 completed Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer That Can Be Removed by Surgery
NCT00673816 VHL3 results posted 080129 08-EI-0129 Ph 1, Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib Malate to Treat Advanced Eye Disease in Patients With Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
NCT00813423 NCI-2012-03112 NCI-2012-03112, CTEP #8342 Ph 1 completed Sunitinib Malate and Hydroxychloroquine in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Chemotherapy
NCT00520533 results posted LUD2007-004 Ph 1 terminated Study of Safety and Functional Imaging of cG250 and Sunitinib in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
NCT00936832 CDR0000637832 FFCD-0801, EUDRACT-2008-005959-19 Ph 2 withdrawn Sunitinib Malate and Combination Chemotherapy as Front-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Rectal Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
NCT01061411 I 145508 NCI-2009-01694, I 145508 Ph 1 completed Dalteparin and Sunitinib Malate as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer That is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
NCT01664182 results posted NCI-2012-01289 NCI-2012-01289, PHII-122 Ph 2 completed Trebananib With or Without Bevacizumab, Pazopanib Hydrochloride, Sorafenib Tosylate, or Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Advanced Kidney Cancer
NCT01164202 SATURNE results posted PRODIGE 16 FFCD-PRODIGE-16, FFCD-0905 Ph 2, Ph 3 completed Chemoembolization of the Liver With or Without Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer
NCT00698815 results posted NCI-2009-00471 NCI-2009-00471, CDR0000589102 Ph 2 completed Pemetrexed and/or Sunitinib as Second-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB or Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT01620216 results posted IRB00007195 NCI-2012-01084, CA180-392 Ph 2 terminated Targeted Therapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
NCT00853125 results posted 0220080220 P30CA072720, CDR0000635763 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib and Irradiated Donor Lymphocytes in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
NCT01835158 results posted NCI-2013-00820 NCI-2013-00820, A031203 Ph 2 completed Cabozantinib-s-malate or Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Kidney Cancer
NCT01005472 CDR0000634373 UCLA-0711052, SPRI-P05513 Ph 1 completed Temozolomide and Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Malignant Melanoma
NCT00905021 EXTENT results posted H 24786 / EXTENT Ph 1, Ph 2 terminated Exemestane With Sunitinib (SUTENT®) in Metastatic Breast Cancer
NCT02779283 IRB00011766 NCI-2016-00083, IRB00011766 Ph 1 completed Personalized Kinase Inhibitor Therapy Combined With Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
NCT00979992 results posted NCI-2011-03811 NCI-2011-03811, CDR0000654556 Ph 2 completed Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Persistent or Recurrent Clear Cell Ovarian Cancer
NCT00693992 results posted NCI-2009-00469 NCI-2009-00469, CDR0000597649 Ph 3 completed Sunitinib Malate as Maintenance Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated With Combination Chemotherapy
NCT01118351 results posted CASE3808 NCI-2010-01137, CASE 3808-CC530 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Recurrent Transitional Cell Bladder Cancer
NCT01396148 results posted A6181196 2011-002008-33 Ph 2 completed A Study of Sunitinib In Young Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
NCT01089088 CDR0000667764 WCTU-SUCCINCT, ISRCTN54607216 Ph 2 completed Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, and Sunitinib Malate as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced And/or Metastatic Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urothelium (SUCCINCT)
NCT00864721 results posted 06-135 GA6181UU Ph 2 completed Sunitinib Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Over 70
NCT01158222 results posted CASE8809 NCI-2010-01391 Ph 2 completed Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Kidney Cancer
NCT00748163 2007LS098 0802M26201, ABX080 Ph 2 withdrawn Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Sunitinib as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00953459 EORTC-08061 EU-20910, 2006-002485-19 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT00891878 results posted NCCTG-N0747 NCI-2011-01920, CDR0000641212 Ph 2 completed Capecitabine With or Without Sunitinib Malate as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Cancer of the Esophagus or Gastroesophageal Junction
NCT02626754 2014-10-002A Ph 2 terminated A Prospective Study on Sunitinib as First Line Therapy for Advanced/Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma in Asian Population
NCT00824538 results posted 077539 077539 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer Who Have Tumor Cells in the Bone Marrow
NCT00787787 results posted 6553 NCI-2010-00605 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib Malate and Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Liver Cancer
NCT00702884 results posted OSU-07121 NCI-2011-03148 Ph 2 completed Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
NCT00730353 results posted HOG GI06-112 Ph 2 completed Sutent + Taxol for Advanced Esophageal Cancer
NCT00879619 results posted UCI 07-64 2008-6187, NCI-2010-00216 Ph 1, Ph 2 terminated Taxotere/Prednisone Plus Sunitinib in Chemotherapy-Naïve, Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer Patients
NCT00912912 results posted 2006-0685 NCI-2012-01645 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib Malate in Refractory Germ Cell Tumors
NCT00859339 results posted HOG GU07-123 Ph 2 terminated Neoadjuvant Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Sunitinib Malate + Radical Cystectomy for TCC
NCT00747305 CDR0000612590 MUSC-101219 Ph 1 terminated Sunitinib Before and After Surgery in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer That Can Be Removed By Surgery
NCT01462695 results posted NCI-2011-03536 NCI-2011-03536, CDR0000712861 Ph 2 completed Sunitinib Malate in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent, Refractory, or Progressive Malignant Glioma or Ependymoma
NCT01215578 NET P070145 2007-005628-34 Ph 2 terminated Predictive Biomarkers of Response to Sunitinib in the Treatment of Poorly-differentiated NEURO-Endocrine Tumors
NCT00631527 2006-0684 NCI-2010-01524 Ph 1 completed Sunitinib Malate, Hormone Ablation and Radiation Therapy in Patients With Prostate Cancer
NCT00910039 results posted CASE1308 P30CA043703, CASE1308 Ph 2 terminated Sunitinib Malate After Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases
NCT00521092 NCI-2009-00229 NCI-2009-00229, CASE 1706 - AMC 049 Ph 2 withdrawn Sunitinib Malate in Treating East African Patients With Kaposi Sarcoma
NCT01243359 NCI-2013-00764 NCI-2013-00764, CDR0000688559 Ph 1 completed Sunitinib Malate and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer or Advanced Solid Malignancies
NCT00890747 NCI-2012-02208 NCI-2012-02208, AMC-061 Ph 1 completed Sunitinib Malate in Treating HIV-Positive Patients With Cancer Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy
NCT01215565 Fibrolam P070134 2008-003423-23 Ph 2 terminated Study of Sunitinib in Patients With Advanced/Inoperable Fibrolamellar Carcinoma

Showing 50 of 55 trials

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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

SUTENT FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

SUTENT is indicated for the treatment of Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST); Advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC); Adjuvant treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) at high risk of recurrence following nephrectomy; Progressive, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET).

⚠️ BOXED WARNING

WARNING: HEPATOTOXICITY Hepatotoxicity may be severe, and in some cases, fatal. Monitor hepatic function and interrupt, dose reduce, or discontinue SUTENT as recommended [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . WARNING: HEPATOTOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Hepat...

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment