TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE

CNS Approved 2012-12-31

Rizatriptan benzoate is a serotonin (5-HT) 1B/1D receptor agonist indicated for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura. The medication is approved for use in both adult and pediatric patients aged 6 to 17 years. It is intended specifically for the treatment of active migraine attacks rather than the prevention of future episodes and should only be administered after a clear diagnosis of migraine has been established. The drug is not indicated for the management of cluster headaches or hemiplegic and basilar migraines.

Source: FDA Label • Novartis

How RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE Works

Rizatriptan benzoate exerts its therapeutic effect by binding with high affinity to human cloned 5-HT 1B/1D receptors. These receptors are located on the sensory nerves of the trigeminal system and on intracranial blood vessels. By activating these specific serotonin receptors, the drug addresses the physiological processes associated with migraine headaches.

Source: FDA Label
11
Indications
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Phase 3 Trials
13
Years on Market

RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE Approval History

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Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
124 FDA actions from 2012 to 2025
Mar 2025 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Apr 2024 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Jun 2023 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE Treats

1 indications

RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2012. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Migraine
Source: FDA Label

RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE Competitive Set

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Clinical Trial Registry

3 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT06473597 2023-12-20 Ph 4 recruiting A Comparison of Nurtec ODT to Maxalt MLT-ODT in Adult ED Patients With Migraine Headache
NCT00812006 results posted 0462-085 2008_597 Ph 3 completed A Study of Rizatriptan for the Treatment of Acute Migraine in Patients on Topiramate for Migraine Prophylaxis
NCT01004263 results posted 0462-086 2009_680 Ph 3 completed A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Rizatriptan for Long Term Treatment of Acute Migraine in Children and Adolescents (MK-0462-086 AM3)
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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE is indicated for the treatment of Migraine.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.