TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

ZARXIO (filgrastim-sndz)

Trial Activity: Declining 1 active trials
Oncology Approved 2015-03-06

Zarxio is a leukocyte growth factor used to reduce the risk of infection and clinical complications in patients with various forms of neutropenia. It is indicated for patients with nonmyeloid malignancies receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy or undergoing bone marrow transplantation, as well as those with acute myeloid leukemia. The drug also serves to mobilize hematopoietic progenitor cells for collection and to improve survival in patients experiencing acute exposure to myelosuppressive doses of radiation.

Source: FDA Label • Novartis • Leukocyte Growth Factor

How ZARXIO Works

Zarxio functions as a colony-stimulating factor that binds to specific receptors on hematopoietic cells to stimulate the production and activation of neutrophils. By regulating bone marrow activity, the drug promotes the proliferation and differentiation of neutrophil progenitors into functional white blood cells. This process enhances the immune system's end-cell functions, including phagocytic ability and antibody-dependent killing, while having minimal effect on other cell lineages.

Development Insights

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center conducting 7 trials (100%)
38 indications explored (Broad Platform)
acute lymphoblastic leukemia (2 trials)
b acute lymphoblastic leukemia (1 trials)
lymphocytic neoplasm (1 trials)
1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
11
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2015-03-06
Routes
INJECTION
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: FILGRASTIM-SNDZ

ZARXIO Approval History

2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
20 FDA actions from 2015 to 2025
Aug 2025 SUPPL
Update
Apr 2025 SUPPL
Mfg · Manufacturing (CMC)
Oct 2024 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What ZARXIO Treats

7 indications

ZARXIO is approved for 7 conditions since its original approval in 2015. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Febrile Neutropenia
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Neutropenia
  • Congenital Neutropenia
  • Cyclic Neutropenia
  • Idiopathic Neutropenia
  • Acute Radiation Syndrome
Source: FDA Label
Biosimilar for Neupogen

ZARXIO is a lower-cost alternative to Neupogen with no clinically meaningful differences. Requires prescriber approval to substitute.

ZARXIO Competitive Set

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

What's emerging in ZARXIO's indications

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Phase 3 candidates targeting molecules with no FDA-approved drug, in indications ZARXIO treats. First-in-class if their pivotal trials read out positive.

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Clinical Trial Registry

7 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT03856216 results posted 2018-0860 NCI-2019-00531, 2018-0860 Ph 2 terminated Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Leukemia or Lymphoma Undergoing Stem Cell Transplantation
NCT04022239 2018-0972 NCI-2019-03900, 2018-0972 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting Bendamustine With or Without Cyclophosphamide in Preventing GVHD in Patients Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant
NCT05032183 results posted 2021-0545 NCI-2021-08859, 2021-0545 Ph 1, Ph 2 terminated Tagraxofusp and Low-Intensity Chemotherapy for the Treatment of CD123 Positive Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
NCT03417284 results posted 2017-0399 NCI-2018-00906, 2017-0399 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed Melphalan Hydrochloride in Treating Participants With Newly-Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplantation
NCT03096782 results posted 2016-0051 NCI-2018-01236, 2016-0051 Ph 2 completed Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant With Added Sugar and Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Leukemia or Lymphoma
NCT01946152 results posted 2013-0018 NCI-2014-01270, NCI-2014-00159 Ph 1, Ph 2 terminated Pomalidomide, Dexamethasone, and Filgrastim-sndz in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
NCT01787474 2012-0079 NCI-2014-00883, NCI-2014-00841 Ph 1 completed Donor Natural Killer Cells in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

ZARXIO FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

ZARXIO is indicated for the treatment of Febrile Neutropenia; Acute Myeloid Leukemia; Neutropenia; Congenital Neutropenia; Cyclic Neutropenia; Idiopathic Neutropenia; Acute Radiation Syndrome.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment