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Data updated: May 26, 2026

AN-SULFUR COLLOID (technetium tc-99m sulfur colloid kit)

Oncology Approved 1978-04-17

Technetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid is a radioactive diagnostic agent used for various imaging and localization procedures in adults and pediatric patients. In adults, it is specifically indicated to assist in localizing lymph nodes draining primary tumors in breast cancer or malignant melanoma and to evaluate the patency of peritoneo-venous (LeVeen) shunts. In both adults and children, it is used to image functioning reticuloendothelial cells in the liver, spleen, and bone marrow. Additionally, it is used to study esophageal transit, evaluate gastroesophageal reflux, and detect the pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents.

Source: FDA Label • Sun Pharma

How AN-SULFUR COLLOID Works

Technetium Tc 99m is a radionuclide that decays by isomeric transition, emitting a photon (gamma radiation) that is detected by imaging equipment. The diagnostic utility of the sulfur colloid depends on its route of administration: * **Intravenous:** The colloid particles are taken up by the reticuloendothelial system (RES), allowing for visualization of the liver, spleen, and bone marrow. * **Subcutaneous:** The agent enters lymphatic capillaries and is transported to regional lymph nodes. * **Intraperitoneal:** The agent mixes with peritoneal fluid; the rate at which it clears into systemic circulation is used to assess the patency of peritoneo-venous shunts. * **Oral:** The agent is not absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract, which allows for the scintigraphic evaluation of esophageal transit, gastroesophageal reflux, and pulmonary aspiration.

4
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
48
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
1978-04-17
Routes
INJECTION, ORAL
Dosage Forms
SOLUTION

Companies

AN-SULFUR COLLOID Approval History

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Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
27 FDA actions from 1978 to 2019 · 3 indication expansions
Dec 2019 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Apr 2016 SUPPL
Mfg · Manufacturing (CMC)
Dec 2015 SUPPL
Mfg · Manufacturing (CMC)

What AN-SULFUR COLLOID Treats

4 indications

AN-SULFUR COLLOID is approved for 4 conditions since its original approval in 1978. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Breast Cancer
  • Melanoma
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux
  • Pulmonary Aspiration
Source: FDA Label

AN-SULFUR COLLOID Competitive Set

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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

AN-SULFUR COLLOID FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

AN-SULFUR COLLOID is indicated for the treatment of Breast Cancer; Melanoma; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Pulmonary Aspiration.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.