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Data updated: May 26, 2026

TRESIBA (insulin degludec)

Metabolic Approved 2015-09-25

Tresiba is a long-acting human insulin analog indicated to improve glycemic control in adult and pediatric patients one year of age and older with diabetes mellitus. As a basal insulin, it provides a protracted duration of action for the management of blood glucose levels. This medication is not recommended for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.

Source: FDA Label • Novo Nordisk • Insulin Analog

How TRESIBA Works

The drug regulates glucose metabolism by stimulating peripheral glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and fat while inhibiting the production of glucose in the liver. Upon subcutaneous injection, insulin degludec forms multi-hexamers that create a localized depot, resulting in a slow and delayed absorption into the systemic circulation. This extended therapeutic effect is further supported by the binding of the insulin analog to circulating albumin.

5
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
10
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2015-09-25
Routes
SUBCUTANEOUS
Dosage Forms
SOLUTION

Companies

Active Ingredient: INSULIN DEGLUDEC

TRESIBA Approval History

2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
33 FDA actions from 2015 to 2022 · 3 indication expansions
Jul 2022 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Nov 2019 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Nov 2018 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What TRESIBA Treats

1 indications

TRESIBA is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2015. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Diabetes
Source: FDA Label

TRESIBA Competitive Set

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Phase 3 candidates targeting molecules with no FDA-approved drug, in indications TRESIBA treats. First-in-class if their pivotal trials read out positive.

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Clinical Trial Registry

115 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT06685185 NN1644-7794 2024-511808-17, U1111-1304-2544 Ph 1 completed A Research Study of a New Medicine NNC0363-1063 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT06280703 18792 J4P-MC-IYAB, U1111-1301-8386 Ph 1 recruiting A Study of LY3938577 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM)
NCT04770532 ONWARDS 2 results posted NN1436-4478 U1111-1247-4945, 2020-000454-10 Ph 3 completed A Research Study to Compare Two Types of Insulin, a New Weekly Insulin, Insulin Icodec and an Available Daily Insulin, Insulin Degludec, in People With Type 2 Diabetes Who Use Daily Insulin
NCT04588259 results posted NN1218-4357 U1111-1197-8289 Ph 3 completed Research Study to Compare a New Medicine "Fast-acting Insulin Aspart" to Another Medicine "Insulin Aspart" in Chinese People With Diabetes
NCT04848480 ONWARDS 6 results posted NN1436-4625 U1111-1251-7315, 2020-002374-27 Ph 3 completed A Research Study to Compare a New Weekly Insulin, Insulin Icodec, and an Available Daily Insulin, Insulin Degludec, Both in Combination With Mealtime Insulin in People With Type 1 Diabetes (ONWARDS 6)
NCT06767748 GZR4-T2D-302 Ph 3 active not recruiting A Phase III Clinical Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of GZR4 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Basal Insulin
NCT07018453 SHR-3167-202 Ph 2 active not recruiting A Study Comparing SHR-3167 and Insulin Degludec in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects Treated With Basal Insulin With or Without Oral Antidiabetic Drugs
NCT04760626 ONWARDS 5 results posted NN1436-4481 U1111-1247-5279, 2020-000476-38 Ph 3 completed A Research Study to Compare a New Weekly Insulin, Insulin Icodec Used With DoseGuide App, and Daily Insulins in People With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Not Used Insulin Before
NCT05463744 QWINT-5 results posted 18263 I8H-MC-BDCY, 2021-005892-38 Ph 3 completed A Study of Insulin Efsitora Alfa (LY3209590) Compared With Insulin Degludec in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes Treated With Multiple Daily Injection Therapy
NCT05275400 results posted 18237 I8H-MC-BDCU, 2021-002569-16 Ph 3 completed A Study of Insulin Efsitora Alfa (LY3209590) Compared With Insulin Degludec in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Currently Treated With Basal Insulin
NCT06288412 NN1436-7615 U1111-1285-1665, 2023-505012-38 Ph 1 completed A Study to Test How a New Long-acting Insulin Works in the Body of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes During Exercise and Prolonged Fasting
NCT05362058 QWINT-2 results posted 18262 I8H-MC-BDCX, 2021-005891-21 Ph 3 completed A Study of Insulin Efsitora Alfa (LY3209590) Compared to Degludec in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Starting Basal Insulin for the First Time
NCT05243628 ABC results posted MKC-TI-192 Ph 4 completed Afrezza With Basal Combination (ABC): Afrezza® Combined With AID Pump or Insulin Degludec in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT04538352 TRANSITION-T2D results posted 20-853 Ph 4 completed Transition From Basal/Bolus to Once-weekly Subcutaneous Semaglutide and Basal Insulin in Patients With T2D
NCT06202079 GL-GZR-CH2007 Ph 2 completed A Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of GZR4 Injection Versus Insulin Degludec in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT04795531 ONWARDS 3 results posted NN1436-4479 U1111-1247-5218, 2020-000472-37 Ph 3 completed A Research Study to Compare Two Types of Insulin, a New Insulin, Insulin Icodec and an Available Insulin, Insulin Degludec, in People With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Not Used Insulin Before (ONWARDS 3)
NCT05218915 BGLP-DKD Ph 4 completed Basal Plus GLP1-ra on Glycemic Variability in CKD
NCT06556641 GL-GZR-CH1013 Ph 1 completed A Clinical Study of GZR33 and GZR101 in Healthy Subjects
NCT06553248 GL-GZR-CH1016 Ph 1 completed A Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of GZR4 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05904743 MKC-TI-193 Ph 4 completed INHALE-3: Afrezza® Combined With Insulin Degludec Versus Usual Care in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT06132126 18779 J4P-MC-IYAA Ph 1 completed A Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability of LY3938577 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT04623086 GLIDING results posted STUDY00008108 Ph 4 completed Comparison of Glargine to Degludec Insulin Transition With or Without a Bridging Glargine Dose
NCT03862716 REMITiDegLira REMITiDegLira Ph 3 completed Remission Evaluation of a Metabolic Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes With IDegLira
NCT04569994 NN1845-4598 U1111-1244-4315, 2019-004658-27 Ph 1 completed A Study to Look at the Safety of NNC0363-0845 in Healthy People and People With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT03387787 UDEM_GlucoTab Ph 2, Ph 3 completed Evaluation of Glycaemic Control Using GlucoTab® With Insulin Degludec in Hospitalized Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
NCT03952130 results posted 16829 I8B-FH-ITSD Ph 3 completed A Study of LY900014 Compared to Insulin Lispro (Humalog) in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT03377699 EXPECT results posted NN1250-4300 U1111-1191-3018, 2017-000048-17 Ph 3 completed Research Study Comparing Insulin Degludec to Insulin Detemir, Together With Insulin Aspart, in Pregnant Women With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT04663282 INS068-201 Ph 2 completed A Trial of INS068 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Not Adequately Controlled With One or Two Oral Antidiabetics
NCT03172494 DUAL™ I China results posted NN9068-4148 U1111-1154-6671, CTR20170004 Ph 3 completed A Trial Comparing Insulin Degludec/Liraglutide, Insulin Degludec, and Liraglutide in Chinese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Oral Antidiabetic Drugs (OADs)
NCT04450394 results posted 17056 I8H-MC-BDCL, 2019-003339-53 Ph 2 completed A Phase 2 Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT03668808 SafrTravlT1D results posted ISS-001227 U1111-1210-7350 Ph 4 completed Comparison of Insulin Degludec With Insulin Glargine U100 for Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Crossing Multiple Time Zones.
NCT04450407 results posted 17183 I8H-MC-BDCP, 2019-003589-41 Ph 2 completed A Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT04585776 results posted 17601 I8B-MC-ITSZ Ph 2 completed A Study of LY900014 and Insulin Degludec in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT02967224 Reach-Control LPS13931 2015-001831-18, U1111-1170-8104 Ph 4 completed A "Real World" Trial to Determine Efficacy and Health Outcomes of Toujeo Compared to "Standard of Care" Basal Insulins in Insulin Naïve Patients Initiating Insulin
NCT02967211 REGAIN CONTROL LPS14060 2015-001832-39, U1111-1170-8132 Ph 4 completed A "Real World" Trial to Determine Efficacy and Health Outcomes of Toujeo Compared to "Standard of Care" Basal Insulin in Patients Already Using Basal Insulin
NCT03952143 results posted 16830 I8B-FH-ITSE Ph 3 completed A Study of LY900014 Compared to Insulin Lispro (Humalog) in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03740919 PRONTO-Peds results posted 16698 I8B-MC-ITSB, 2018-002371-18 Ph 3 completed A Study Comparing LY900014 to Insulin Lispro (Humalog) in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT03882970 SURPASS-3 results posted 16997 I8F-MC-GPGH, 2018-003422-84 Ph 3 completed A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Versus Insulin Degludec in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03078478 CONCLUDE results posted NN1250-4252 U1111-1184-8175, 2016-002801-20 Ph 3 completed A Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine 300 Units/mL in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Treated With Basal Insulin With or Without Oral Antidiabetic Drugs
NCT03268005 onset 9 results posted NN1218-4113 U1111-1180-0636, 2016-000878-38 Ph 3 completed Research Study Comparing a New Medicine "Fast-acting Insulin Aspart" to Another Already Available Medicine "NovoRapid"/"NovoLog" in People With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03328845 INEOX FIM-EOX-2016-01 Ph 4 completed Impact on the Oxidative Stress of the Different Analogues of Insulin in People With Type 1 Diabetes. (Ineox Study)
NCT02964104 NN1436-4314 2016-000436-18, U1111-1178-9795 Ph 1 completed A Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics (the Exposure of the Trial Drug in the Body) and Pharmacodynamics (the Effect of the Investigated Drug on the Body) of Insulin 287 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT02607306 DUAL™ I Japan results posted NN9068-4183 U1111-1170-1332, JapicCTI-153089 Ph 3 completed A Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Degludec/Liraglutide, Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide in Japanese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
NCT02911948 DUAL™ II Japan results posted NN9068-4184 U1111-1178-3453, JapicCTI-163385 Ph 3 completed A Double-blinded Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Degludec/Liraglutide and Insulin Degludec Both in Combination With Metformin in Japanese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Controlled With Basal or Pre-mix/Combination Insulin Therapy and Oral Anti-diabetic Drugs
NCT03736785 results posted 17059 I8H-MC-BDCM Ph 2 completed A Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT02148861 NN1436-4057 2013-001180-22, U1111-1140-5344 Ph 1 completed A Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Subcutaneously Administered NNC0148-0287 (Insulin 287) in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03687827 SWITCH PRO results posted NN1250-4419 U1111-1203-0580, 2017-004047-20 Ph 4 completed A Research Study to Compare the Effect of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine on Blood Sugar Levels in People With Type 2 Diabetes - the SWITCH PRO Study
NCT04276428 16983 I8H-JE-BDCK Ph 1 completed A Study of LY3209590 in Japanese Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT02680457 Diabetes results posted CT-DG-140282-JLRN Ph 4 completed Effect of Insulin Degludec Versus Insulin Glargine on Glycemic Variability in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT03214367 PRONTO-T1D results posted 16313 I8B-MC-ITRM, 2015-005356-99 Ph 3 completed A Study of LY900014 in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes

Showing 50 of 115 trials

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

TRESIBA FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

TRESIBA is indicated for the treatment of Diabetes.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.