TheraRadar
Data updated: May 26, 2026

VECTIBIX (panitumumab)

HER1 Antagonists Genetically Validated Trial Activity: Stable 36 active trials
Oncology Approved 2006-09-27

VECTIBIX is indicated for the treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Source: FDA Label • Amgen • Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Antagonist

How VECTIBIX Works

Panitumumab binds specifically to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a protein overexpressed in colorectal cancers that regulates cellular growth and survival. By competitively inhibiting the binding of natural ligands, the drug prevents receptor activation and the signaling of intracellular proteins involved in tumor proliferation. In the context of KRAS G12C-mutated cancer, EGFR activation serves as a resistance mechanism, and panitumumab works with sotorasib to increase antitumor activity. This process leads to inhibited cell growth, induction of apoptosis, and decreased production of vascular growth factors.

Development Insights

Amgen conducting 12 trials (10%)
249 indications explored (Broad Platform)
colorectal cancer (24 trials)
metastatic colorectal cancer (20 trials)
colon cancer (6 trials)
5
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
19
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2006-09-27
Revenue
$319M (Q4-2025)

Pro Metrics

Patent cliff and revenue data

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Routes
IV (INFUSION)
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: PANITUMUMAB

VECTIBIX Approval History

2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
57 FDA actions from 2006 to 2025 · 4 indication expansions
Jan 2025 SUPPL Priority
Efficacy
Aug 2021 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Jun 2017 SUPPL
Efficacy

What VECTIBIX Treats

1 indications

VECTIBIX is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 2006. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Source: FDA Label

VECTIBIX Boxed Warning

DERMATOLOGIC TOXICITY Dermatologic Toxicity: Dermatologic toxicities occurred in 90% of patients and were severe (NCI-CTC Grade 3 and higher) in 15% of patients receiving Vectibix monotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . WARNING: DERMATOLOGIC TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning . Dermatologic toxicities were reported in 90% of patients and were severe in 15% of patients receiving monotherapy...

VECTIBIX Target & Pathway

Pro

Target

HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) Growth Factor Receptor

A receptor tyrosine kinase that promotes cell growth and division. Approximately 20% of breast cancers overexpress HER2, leading to aggressive tumor growth. Targeting HER2 blocks these growth signals and can trigger immune-mediated destruction of cancer cells.

Pathway Context

HER2 forms dimers with other HER family members to activate growth signaling

HER3 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 3)
EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) receptor

A receptor that triggers cell growth, proliferation, and survival when activated. Mutations or overexpression of EGFR drive many cancers, particularly lung cancer. Blocking EGFR stops the growth signals that fuel tumor progression.

VECTIBIX Competitive Set

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Three rings of competition based on shared molecular targets and treated indications.

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

What's emerging in VECTIBIX's indications

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Phase 3 candidates targeting molecules with no FDA-approved drug, in indications VECTIBIX treats. First-in-class if their pivotal trials read out positive.

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Clinical Trial Registry

122 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT05638295 NCI-2022-09876 NCI-2022-09876, EAY191-E5 Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing the Use of AMG 510 (Sotorasib) and Panitumumab as a Targeted Treatment for KRAS G12C Mutant Solid Tumor Cancers (A ComboMATCH Treatment Trial)
NCT05564377 NCI-2022-06842 NCI-2022-06842, EAY191 Ph 2 recruiting Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Advanced Solid Tumors, The ComboMATCH Screening Trial
NCT05694936 VADER Ph 2 active not recruiting Combining Sodium Valproate With Standard-of-care EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) Monoclonal Antibody Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
NCT05747625 VICCHN2279 NCI-2023-01365 Ph 1 recruiting (89Zr Panitumumab) With PET/CT for Diagnosing Metastases in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
NCT05863195 EA2222 NCI-2023-02357, EA2222 Ph 3 recruiting Testing Pump Chemotherapy in Addition to Standard of Care Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: The PUMP Trial
NCT05198934 CodeBreak300 20190172 2024-511187-81-00 Ph 3 completed Sotorasib and Panitumumab Versus Investigator's Choice for Participants With Kirsten Rat Sarcoma (KRAS) p.G12C Mutation
NCT06252649 CodeBreaK 301 20210081 Ph 3 recruiting Study of Sotorasib, Panitumumab and FOLFIRI Versus FOLFIRI With or Without Bevacizumab-awwb in Treatment-naïve Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer With KRAS p.G12C Mutation
NCT05786924 BDTX-4933-101 2025-523474-16-00 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting Phase 1/2 Trial of S241656 in Selected RAS/MAPK Mutation- Positive Malignancies
NCT02876107 2016-0177 NCI-2017-00619, 2016-0177 Ph 2 active not recruiting Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without Panitumumab in Treating Patients With Invasive Triple Negative Breast Cancer
NCT07094204 5834-CL-1001 2025-522082-29-00 Ph 1 recruiting A Study to Find a Suitable Dose of ASP5834 in Adults With Solid Tumors
NCT06820463 AndroMETa-CRC M24-533 EU CT, 2024-512981-33-00 Ph 2 recruiting A Study to Evaluate the Adverse Events, and Efficacy of Intravenous (IV) of Telisotuzumab Adizutecan in Combination With IV Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, Folinic Acid/Leucovorin, Bevacizumab, Panitumumab in Adult Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
NCT07172919 20250089 2025-522355-26, U1111-1322-4422 Ph 2 recruiting A Rollover Study Evaluating Sotorasib With or Without Panitumumab in Participants With KRAS p.G12C Mutation
NCT06998940 S2433 NCI-2025-03014, S2433 Ph 3 recruiting Studying Chemotherapy With or Without Panitumumab for Unresectable, Locally Advanced, or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Without KRAS Mutations
NCT03384238 IRB-42237 NCI-2017-01943, PANC0028 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting Panitumumab-IRDye800 in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer Undergoing Surgery
NCT05845450 UNICORN Ph 2 recruiting Pre-operative Targeted Treatments in Molecularly Selected Resectable Colorectal Cancer (UNICORN)
NCT05901545 VICC-EDHAN23201P NCI-2023-03821 Ph 1 recruiting Evaluating 111In Panitumumab for Nodal Staging in Head and Neck Cancer
NCT07094113 20240031 Ph 1 recruiting AMG 410 Alone and in Combination With Other Agents in Participants With KRAS Altered Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
NCT03510208 IRB-43179 NCI-2018-00536, BRNCNS0009 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting Panitumumab-IRDye800 in Diagnosing Participants With Malignant Glioma Undergoing Surgery
NCT04587128 2020-0714 2020-0714, NCI-2020-06543 Ph 2 active not recruiting Early-Line Anti-EGFR Therapy to Facilitate Retreatment for Select Patients With mCRC
NCT06268015 BBOpCo Pro00115311 Ph 2 active not recruiting Botensilimab and Balstilimab Optimization in Colorectal Cancer
NCT04787341 PARERE EUDRACT 2019-002834-35 Ph 2 active not recruiting PAnitumumab REchallenge Followed by REgorafenib Versus the Reverse Sequence
NCT04163952 results posted Pro2018002628 NCI-2019-06083, Pro2018002628 Ph 1 terminated Talimogene Laherparepvec and Panitumumab for the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin
NCT03087071 2016-0338 NCI-2017-00868, 2016-0338 Ph 2 active not recruiting Panitumumab With or Without Trametinib in Treating Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer
NCT03366155 180024 18-C-0024 Ph 2 completed Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump Chemotherapy With Floxuridine and Dexamethasone in Combination With Systemic Chemotherapy for Patients With Colorectal Cancer Metastatic to the Liver
NCT06332079 HAITI HAITI 2023-505356-22-00 Ph 2 terminated Holmium-166 TARE in Liver Limited Unresectable Colorectal Cancer Patients
NCT03983993 NIPAVect results posted IRB00107377 NCI-2018-02757, Winship4517-18 Ph 2 active not recruiting Niraparib and Panitumumab in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
NCT06714357 VICTORIA VICTORIA 2024-514420-16-00 Ph 2 recruiting ValproIc Acid to Potentiate Anti-EGFR Treatment Efficacy and Prevent/Revert Resistance in Colorectal Cancer
NCT06245356 TRIFLUOX-DP PRODIGE 91 - UCGI 46 Ph 2 recruiting Safety of Trifluridine/Tipiracil in Patients With Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency Diagnosed With Metastatic Colorectal or Gastroesophageal Cancer
NCT02593175 results posted 2015-0294 NCI-2015-02183, 2015-0294 Ph 2 completed Women's MoonShot: Neoadjuvant Treatment With PaCT for Patients With Locally Advanced TNBC
NCT04185883 20190135 2023-506794-35 Ph 1 active not recruiting Sotorasib Activity in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors With KRAS p.G12C Mutation (CodeBreak 101)
NCT01312857 results posted 10-137 Ph 2 completed Study of Hepatic Arterial Infusion With Intravenous Irinotecan, 5FU and Leucovorin With or Without Panitumumab, in Patients With Wild Type RAS Who Have Resected Hepatic Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
NCT06490536 IFOM-CPT009/2022/PO008 2023-509851-15-00 Ph 3 recruiting The Sagittarius Trial
NCT05423197 IRB-63234 ENT0095 Ph 2 not yet recruiting 89Zr-Panitumumab for Assessment of Suspected Metastatic Lesions on 18F-FDG-PET/CT in HNSCC
NCT02885753 OSCAR PRODIGE 49 Ph 3 recruiting Systemic Oxaliplatin or Intra-arterial Chemotherapy Combined With LV5FU2 +/- Irinotecan and an Target Therapy in First Line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Restricted to the Liver
NCT03442569 results posted LCCC1632 Ph 2 completed PhII Trial Panitumumab, Nivolumab, Ipilimumab in Kras/Nras/BRAF Wild-type MSS Refractory mCRC
NCT03186326 SAMCO PRODIGE 54 - FFCD 1603 Ph 2 completed Standard Chemotherapy vs Immunotherapie in 2nd Line Treatment of MSI Colorectal Mestastatic Cancer
NCT06194877 BGB-3245-EGFR-001 Ph 1 terminated A Study to Investigate BGB-3245 (Brimarafenib) With Panitumumab in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic RAS Mutant Colorectal and Pancreatic Ductal Cancers
NCT01814501 results posted OSU-11131 NCI-2013-00432 Ph 2 completed Panitumumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer After Prior Therapy With Bevacizumab
NCT05121038 CENDIFOX IIT-2021-CENDIFOX Ph 1, Ph 2 active not recruiting CEND-1 in Combination with Neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX with or Without Panitumumab
NCT05177796 2020-0715 NCI-2021-13704, 2020-0715 Ph 2 withdrawn Panitumumab and Pembrolizumab in Combination With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Stage III-IV Triple Negative Breast Cancer
NCT03635021 CR-SEQUENCE TTD-18-01 Ph 3 active not recruiting Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of FOLFOX + Panitumumab Followed by FOLFIRI + Bevacizumab (Sequence 1) Versus FOLFOX + Bevacizumab Followed by FOLFIRI + Panitumumab (Sequence 2) in Untreated Patients With Wild-type RAS Metastatic, Primary Left-sided, Unresectable Colorectal Cancer
NCT04117945 results posted ACCRU-GI-1809 NCI-2019-06518, ACCRU-GI-1809 Ph 2 active not recruiting Regorafenib, With Cetuximab or Panitumumab, for the Treatment of Unresectable, Locally Advanced, or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
NCT03263429 results posted VICC GI 1703 NCI-2017-01461 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed Novel PET/CT Imaging Biomarkers of CB-839 in Combination With Panitumumab and Irinotecan in Patients With Metastatic and Refractory RAS Wildtype Colorectal Cancer
NCT05084859 SM08502-ONC-03 Ph 1 terminated A Study Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Efficacy of Orally Administered SM08502 Combined With Hormonal Therapy or Chemotherapy in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors
NCT00788957 results posted 20060447 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed Panitumumab Combination Study With Rilotumumab or Ganitumab in Wild-type Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Virus Oncogene Homolog (KRAS) Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)
NCT06509126 IMPROVE-2 IMPROVE-2 Ph 3 recruiting Intermittent or Continuous Panitumumab Plus FOLFIRI for Left Sided RAS/B-RAF Wild-type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
NCT00891930 results posted 20070820 2008-004752-77 Ph 2 completed Study to Evaluate Mechanisms of Acquired Resistance to Panitumumab
NCT01581840 results posted FFCD 0904 Ph 1, Ph 2 completed Radiochemotherapy With Panitumumab in the Localised Epidermoid Carcinoma of the Anus
NCT02925234 DRUP M15DRU Ph 2 recruiting The Drug Rediscovery Protocol (DRUP Trial)
NCT01776307 results posted BBI608-224 Ph 2 completed A Study of BBI608 in Adult Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Showing 50 of 122 trials

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

VECTIBIX FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

VECTIBIX is indicated for the treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

⚠️ BOXED WARNING

WARNING: DERMATOLOGIC TOXICITY Dermatologic Toxicity: Dermatologic toxicities occurred in 90% of patients and were severe (NCI-CTC Grade 3 and higher) in 15% of patients receiving Vectibix monotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ]...

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Deep insights for VECTIBIX

Revenue Insights

  • Q4-2025: $319M
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Patent expiration dates
  • Generic/biosimilar risk

Trial Analysis

  • 125 total trials
  • Stage: Stable

Competitive Landscape

  • 10 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment